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视乳头旁视网膜和视神经乳头的无蒂和外生性毛细血管瘤。

Sessile and exophytic capillary angiomas of the juxtapapillary retina and optic nerve head.

作者信息

Gass J D, Braunstein R

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1980 Oct;98(10):1790-7. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1980.01020040642011.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1980.01020040642011
PMID:7425905
Abstract

This report concerns six patients with sessile and exophytic capillary hemangiomas of the optic nerve head and juxtapapillary retina. These are probably retinal vascular hamartomas, which are frequently misdiagnosed as unilateral papilledema, papillitis, choroiditis, choroidal neovascularization, or choroidal hemangioma. Stereo fluorescein angiography is essential in identifying these tumors that usually cause loss of central vision by intraretinal and subretinal exudation into the macular region. Photocoagulation treatment was successful in two patients.

摘要

本报告涉及6例视神经乳头和乳头旁视网膜的无柄外生性毛细血管瘤患者。这些可能是视网膜血管错构瘤,常被误诊为单侧视乳头水肿、视乳头炎、脉络膜炎、脉络膜新生血管或脉络膜血管瘤。立体荧光血管造影对于识别这些肿瘤至关重要,这些肿瘤通常通过视网膜内和视网膜下渗出至黄斑区而导致中心视力丧失。光凝治疗在2例患者中取得成功。

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