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溶酶体萘基酰胺酶活性作为细胞学筛查的一种可能辅助手段。

Lysosomal naphthylamidase activity as a possible aid in cytological screening.

作者信息

Millett J A, Chin Y, Bitensky L, Chayen J, Husain O

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1980 Jul;33(7):684-7. doi: 10.1136/jcp.33.7.684.

DOI:10.1136/jcp.33.7.684
PMID:7430375
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1146183/
Abstract

Lysosomal naphthylamidase activity has been measured microdensitometrically in cells in samples obtained by cervical and vaginal irrigation from 22 cases cytologically graded I and II, 28 graded III (moderate to severe dysplasia), 22 graded IV (carcinoma in situ), and 15 cases (grade V) of invasive carcinoma. There was a statistically significant difference in this activity in the cells from cases of grade V as against those in the relatively normal samples (grades I and II; p < 0.001) and as against those of grade IV (p < 0.005). The method is sufficiently robust for routine use provided that it is recognised that elevated activities can be found as a consequence of other factors such as previous surgical intervention and infection with herpes simplex.

摘要

通过对22例细胞学分级为I级和II级、28例分级为III级(中度至重度发育异常)、22例分级为IV级(原位癌)以及15例V级浸润癌患者的宫颈和阴道冲洗样本中的细胞进行微密度测定,测量了溶酶体萘基酰胺酶活性。V级病例的细胞中该活性与相对正常样本(I级和II级;p < 0.001)以及IV级病例的细胞中该活性相比,存在统计学上的显著差异(p < 0.005)。只要认识到其他因素(如先前的手术干预和单纯疱疹感染)可能导致活性升高,该方法就足够稳健可用于常规检测。

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Lysosomal naphthylamidase activity as a possible aid in cytological screening.溶酶体萘基酰胺酶活性作为细胞学筛查的一种可能辅助手段。
J Clin Pathol. 1980 Jul;33(7):684-7. doi: 10.1136/jcp.33.7.684.
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引用本文的文献

1
Cytochemical detection of cancer: a review.癌症的细胞化学检测:综述
J R Soc Med. 1984 Aug;77(8):677-81. doi: 10.1177/014107688407700813.
2
Feulgen-hydrolysis profiles in cells exfoliated from the cervix uteri: a potential aid in the diagnosis of malignancy.子宫颈脱落细胞中的福尔根水解图谱:对恶性肿瘤诊断的潜在辅助手段。
J Clin Pathol. 1982 Mar;35(3):345-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.35.3.345.

本文引用的文献

1
The relationship of the enzyme beta-glucuronidase to cancer of the cervix uteri.β-葡萄糖醛酸酶与子宫颈癌的关系。
Bull New Engl Med Cent. 1951 Feb;13(1):12-9.
2
Topical distribution of proteolytic activities in some transplanted mice tumors.某些移植小鼠肿瘤中蛋白水解活性的局部分布。
Exp Cell Res. 1955 Jun;8(3):575-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(55)90137-3.
3
VAGINAL FLUID ENZYMES IN RELATION TO CERVICAL CANCER.与宫颈癌相关的阴道液酶
J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1965 Feb;72:1-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1965.tb01366.x.
4
Quality control in cervical cytology.宫颈细胞学检查中的质量控制
J Clin Pathol. 1974 Dec;27(12):935-44. doi: 10.1136/jcp.27.12.935.