Iantareva L I
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1980 Jul-Aug;30(4):719-28.
The formation of choice between runs to the left or to the right side in rats was studied in aspect of the problem of interaction between memory traces of the signal of locomotion direction and its "result". First a run to the left was elaborated to a tone; the second run--to the right--was elaborated with alternating presentation of light and tone. The closer to the correct choice the longer was the time of performance of both competing reactions. This fact is considered as a result of interaction between memory traces of "results" in their competition for the common final path. The process of singling out of the model of afferent parameters of the "result" of the run to the right was optimized by a preliminary consolidation of memory trace of light's physical parameters used as a signal of its efficiency. The experience of locomotion to the right acquired in these conditions, proved to be resistent against amnesing effect of electric shock.
从运动方向信号的记忆痕迹与其“结果”之间相互作用的问题角度,研究了大鼠向左或向右侧奔跑选择的形成。首先,将向左奔跑与一种音调建立联系;第二次奔跑——向右——则通过光和音调的交替呈现来建立联系。两种相互竞争反应的执行时间越接近正确选择就越长。这一事实被认为是“结果”的记忆痕迹在争夺共同最终路径时相互作用的结果。通过对用作其有效性信号的光的物理参数的记忆痕迹进行初步巩固,优化了挑选向右奔跑“结果”的传入参数模型的过程。在这些条件下获得的向右运动经验,被证明对电击的遗忘效应具有抗性。