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家兔呼吸暂停期间吸气性迷走神经的促进和抑制作用

Inspiratory facilitatory and inhibitory vagal influences during apnoea in rabbits.

作者信息

Karczewski W A, Nasłońska E, Romaniuk J R

出版信息

Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 1980;40(3):575-92.

PMID:7435268
Abstract

During hyperventilation apnoea in vagotomized, anaesthetized rabbits, paralyzed and artificially ventilated, the effects of electrical afferent stimulation of the vagus nerve on the provocation and inhibition of inspiratory activity were investigated. The experiments were repeated using hyperinflation or short-lasting inflation in nonvagotomized animals. It was found that the possibility of observing inspiratory facilitatory phenomena depended on the interrelationship between the frequency of impulses transmitted separately through the thick and thin myelinated fibres. The time constants of central summation of vagal information and the possibility of observation of the phenomena of inspiratory facilitation depended on the central respiratory drive changed by CO2 and temperature.

摘要

在迷走神经切断、麻醉、麻痹并进行人工通气的家兔发生过度通气性呼吸暂停期间,研究了迷走神经传入电刺激对吸气活动激发和抑制的影响。在未切断迷走神经的动物中使用肺过度充气或短暂充气重复了这些实验。发现观察吸气易化现象的可能性取决于分别通过粗、细有髓纤维传导的冲动频率之间的相互关系。迷走神经信息中枢总和的时间常数以及观察吸气易化现象的可能性取决于由二氧化碳和温度改变的中枢呼吸驱动。

相似文献

1
Inspiratory facilitatory and inhibitory vagal influences during apnoea in rabbits.家兔呼吸暂停期间吸气性迷走神经的促进和抑制作用
Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 1980;40(3):575-92.
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The role of timing and magnitude of the vagal input in controlling the phrenic output in rabbits and baboons.迷走神经输入的时间和强度在控制兔和狒狒膈神经输出中的作用。
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Respiratory responses to stimulation of afferent vagal fibres in rabbits.家兔迷走神经传入纤维刺激的呼吸反应。
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Short-latency phrenic response to electrical vagal stimulation in rabbits.家兔对迷走神经电刺激的短潜伏期膈神经反应。
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Studies on the mechanism of obstructive sleep apnea.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的机制研究。
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Effects of hyperthermia and stimulation of the hypothalamus on the activity of the phrenic nerve in hypo- normo- and hypercapnic rabbits.高温及刺激下丘脑对低碳酸血症、正常碳酸血症和高碳酸血症家兔膈神经活动的影响
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[Sustained electrical stimulation of Bötzinger complex on phrenic nerve discharges in rabbits].[持续电刺激家兔脑桥臂旁核嘴侧亚核对膈神经放电的影响]
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