Jensen S M, Baker M S, Koepp A H
Adolescence. 1980 Fall;15(59):683-9.
This paper describes the use of Transactional Analysis with university students in brief psychotherapy. In the clinical setting of a large university, Transactional Analysis was introduced as an alternative to crisis intervention and other mental health strategies. When Transactional Analysis was introduced as a treatment modality, it was also introduced to all the staff clinicians as an alternative therapeutic model and they were instructed in its basic theories. References are made to TA as a technique and a model which is advantageous for teaching adolescents and young adults in learning about themselves. The emphasis is away from the medical model with its focus on disease and placed instead on the learning model with its focus on solving problems in living. TA lends itself well to the developmental issues especially relevant to adolecents and young adults, i.e., autonomy, identity, and independence. In summary, the authors report results of a survey from the students treated within this framework which seem to support their thesis that TA in brief psychotherapy with university students is an effective learning and therapeutic tool.
本文描述了在短期心理治疗中对大学生使用交互分析的情况。在一所大型大学的临床环境中,引入交互分析作为危机干预和其他心理健康策略的替代方法。当将交互分析作为一种治疗方式引入时,它也作为一种替代治疗模型介绍给所有临床工作人员,并指导他们学习其基本理论。文中提到交互分析作为一种技术和模型,有利于教导青少年和年轻人了解自己。重点从关注疾病的医学模式转向关注解决生活中问题的学习模式。交互分析非常适合解决与青少年和年轻人特别相关的发展问题,即自主性、身份认同和独立性。总之,作者报告了在此框架内接受治疗的学生的调查结果,这些结果似乎支持了他们的论点,即对大学生进行短期心理治疗时,交互分析是一种有效的学习和治疗工具。