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概述:重新审视“家暴者的妻子”

Overview: the "wife-beater's wife" reconsidered.

作者信息

Hilberman E

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1980 Nov;137(11):1336-47. doi: 10.1176/ajp.137.11.1336.

Abstract

Although not a new phenomenon, wife-beating has been largely ignored by mental health professionals. The author describes a context in which the physical abuse of women as wives can be understood and suggests alternative theoretical constructs to traditional theories of masochism as explanations of why women stay in violent marital relationships. She discusses the societal attitudes that normalize the use of family violence as well as attitudes about women, men, and sex roles that leave women vulnerable to assault; summarizes the research on abused wives; identifies a specific stress response syndrome caused by violent abuse; and elaborates on the problems posed for clinicians working with abused women.

摘要

尽管殴打妻子并非新现象,但一直以来基本被心理健康专业人员所忽视。作者描述了一种情境,在这种情境中,作为妻子遭受身体虐待的情况能够得到理解,并提出了替代传统受虐狂理论的理论架构,以解释为何女性会维持暴力婚姻关系。她探讨了使家庭暴力常态化的社会态度,以及那些使女性易受攻击的关于女性、男性和性别角色的态度;总结了关于受虐妻子的研究;确定了由暴力虐待导致的一种特定应激反应综合征;并详细阐述了为受虐女性提供治疗的临床医生所面临的问题。

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