孕期碳水化合物摄入过量与新生儿肥胖：突尼斯邦角地区的研究
Excessive carbohydrate intake in pregnancy and neonatal obesity: study in Cap Bon, Tunisia.
作者信息
de Schampheleire I, Parent M A, Chatteur C
出版信息
Arch Dis Child. 1980 Jul;55(7):521-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.7.521.
Abstract
A high incidence (over 20%) of obesity was found in 250 neonates living in a rural area of Tunisia, by using weight and ponderal index per gestational age as the nutritional index. Maternal diabetes was probably excluded. Two surveys on nutritional habits--one on the general population and the other on pregnant women--showed a tendency to consume a high carbohydrate and low protein diet. The effect of a badly balanced maternal diet on the fetus is discussed.
摘要
通过将体重和按胎龄计算的 ponderal 指数作为营养指标，在突尼斯一个农村地区生活的 250 名新生儿中发现了高肥胖发生率（超过 20%）。可能排除了母亲患糖尿病的情况。两项关于营养习惯的调查——一项针对普通人群，另一项针对孕妇——显示出食用高碳水化合物和低蛋白饮食的倾向。讨论了母亲饮食严重不均衡对胎儿的影响。
相似文献
1
Excessive carbohydrate intake in pregnancy and neonatal obesity: study in Cap Bon, Tunisia.孕期碳水化合物摄入过量与新生儿肥胖：突尼斯邦角地区的研究
Arch Dis Child. 1980 Jul;55(7):521-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.7.521.
2
Higher carbohydrate intake is associated with decreased incidence of newborn macrosomia in women with gestational diabetes.碳水化合物摄入量较高与妊娠期糖尿病女性新生儿巨大儿发病率降低有关。
J Am Diet Assoc. 2001 Aug;101(8):897-902. doi: 10.1016/S0002-8223(01)00220-6.
3
Higher maternal dietary protein intake in late pregnancy is associated with a lower infant ponderal index at birth.妊娠晚期孕妇膳食蛋白质摄入量较高与出生时较低的婴儿 ponderal 指数相关。
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2007 Apr;61(4):498-508. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602552. Epub 2006 Nov 29.
4
Diabetes and the fetus: questions which need answers.糖尿病与胎儿：亟待解答的问题。
Can Med Assoc J. 1971 Aug 7;105(3):289-92.
5
Maternal nutrition, inadequate gestational weight gain and birth weight: results from a prospective birth cohort.孕产妇营养、孕期体重增加不足与出生体重：一项前瞻性出生队列研究的结果
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016 Aug 15;16:224. doi: 10.1186/s12884-016-1012-y.
6
[Dietary intake in the urban and rural populations of the Cap-Bon].[邦角城乡人口的饮食摄入情况]
Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 1998 Jun;46(3):164-75.
7
The adjusted effect of maternal body mass index, energy and macronutrient intakes during pregnancy, and gestational weight gain on body composition of full-term neonates.孕期母体体重指数、能量及常量营养素摄入量以及孕期体重增加对足月儿身体成分的校正效应。
Am J Perinatol. 2014 Nov;31(10):875-82. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1363502. Epub 2013 Dec 17.
8
[Factors relevant to newborn birth weight in pregnancy complicated with abnormal glucose metabolism].[妊娠合并糖代谢异常时与新生儿出生体重相关的因素]
Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 2010 Sep;45(9):646-51.
9
Influence of maternal nutrition on birth weight.母亲营养对出生体重的影响。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1975 Nov;28(11):1223-33. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/28.11.1223.
10
May maternal lifestyle have an impact on neonatal glucose levels?母亲的生活方式会对新生儿的血糖水平产生影响吗？
Med Hypotheses. 2016 Feb;87:80-6. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2015.11.017. Epub 2015 Nov 26.
引用本文的文献
1
Quantity and quality of obesity-related research in Arab countries: assessment and comparative analysis.阿拉伯国家肥胖相关研究的数量与质量：评估与比较分析
Health Res Policy Syst. 2014 Jul 8;12:33. doi: 10.1186/1478-4505-12-33.
2
High birthweights among infants of north African immigrants in Belgium.比利时北非移民婴儿的高出生体重。
Am J Public Health. 1998 May;88(5):808-11. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.5.808.
本文引用的文献
1
INTRAUTERINE GROWTH AS ESTIMATED FROM LIVEBORN BIRTH-WEIGHT DATA AT 24 TO 42 WEEKS OF GESTATION.根据孕24至42周活产儿出生体重数据估算的宫内生长情况。
Pediatrics. 1963 Nov;32:793-800.
2
A practical classification of newborn infants by weight and gestational age.一种根据体重和胎龄对新生儿进行的实用分类。
J Pediatr. 1967 Aug;71(2):159-63. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(67)80066-0.
3
4
Clinical assessment of gestational age in the newborn infant.新生儿胎龄的临床评估。
J Pediatr. 1970 Jul;77(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(70)80038-5.
5
Diagnosis of impaired fetal growth in newborn infants.新生儿胎儿生长受限的诊断。
Pediatrics. 1971 Oct;48(4):511-22.
6
Fetal malnutrition in white newborn infants: maternal factors.白人新生儿的胎儿营养不良：母亲因素。
Pediatrics. 1973 Oct;52(4):504-12.
7
Effects of maternal nutrition on the human fetus.母体营养对人类胎儿的影响。
Pediatrics. 1973 Oct;52(4):494-503.
8
Childhood antecedents of adult obesity. Do chubby infants become obese adults?成人肥胖的儿童期先兆。胖婴儿会变成肥胖成人吗？
N Engl J Med. 1976 Jul 1;295(1):6-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197607012950102.
9
Influence of maternal obesity on subcutaneous fat in the newborn.母亲肥胖对新生儿皮下脂肪的影响。
Br Med J. 1976 Apr 24;1(6016):985-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6016.985.
10
Editorial: The adipose-cell hypothesis.
N Engl J Med. 1976 Aug 12;295(7):389-90. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197608122950710.
Zotero 插件