孕期碳水化合物摄入过量与新生儿肥胖：突尼斯邦角地区的研究
Excessive carbohydrate intake in pregnancy and neonatal obesity: study in Cap Bon, Tunisia.
作者信息
de Schampheleire I, Parent M A, Chatteur C
出版信息
Arch Dis Child. 1980 Jul;55(7):521-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.7.521.
Abstract
A high incidence (over 20%) of obesity was found in 250 neonates living in a rural area of Tunisia, by using weight and ponderal index per gestational age as the nutritional index. Maternal diabetes was probably excluded. Two surveys on nutritional habits--one on the general population and the other on pregnant women--showed a tendency to consume a high carbohydrate and low protein diet. The effect of a badly balanced maternal diet on the fetus is discussed.
摘要
通过将体重和按胎龄计算的 ponderal 指数作为营养指标，在突尼斯一个农村地区生活的 250 名新生儿中发现了高肥胖发生率（超过 20%）。可能排除了母亲患糖尿病的情况。两项关于营养习惯的调查——一项针对普通人群，另一项针对孕妇——显示出食用高碳水化合物和低蛋白饮食的倾向。讨论了母亲饮食严重不均衡对胎儿的影响。
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