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豚鼠急性黄曲霉毒素中毒:血清蛋白、补体、C4及肝酶的动态变化和组织病理学变化

Acute aflatoxicosis in guinea pigs: sequential changes in serum proteins, complement, C4, and liver enzymes and histopathologic changes.

作者信息

Thurston J R, Baetz A L, Cheville N F, Richard J L

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1980 Aug;41(8):1272-6.

PMID:7447123
Abstract

Guinea pigs were fed a single toxic but sublethal dose of aflatoxin. Serum proteins, complement activity, fourth component of complement (C4), and liver enzymes (ornithine carbamoyltransferase and sorbitol dehydrogenase) as well as microscopic changes in liver tissue, were studied to correlate structural and functional abnormalities. There were no significant changes in serum proteins, but complement activity and C4 were depressed maximally 7 days after aflatoxin was given. The greatest activity of the liver enzymes in plasmas occurred at 3 days, although sorbitol dehydrogenase activity still was elevated significantly on the 7th day. Microscopic changes in the liver were maximum at 3 days with gradual recovery at 7, 10, and through 14 days.

摘要

给豚鼠喂食单一毒性但亚致死剂量的黄曲霉毒素。研究了血清蛋白、补体活性、补体第四成分(C4)、肝酶(鸟氨酸氨甲酰转移酶和山梨醇脱氢酶)以及肝组织的微观变化,以关联结构和功能异常。血清蛋白无显著变化,但补体活性和C4在给予黄曲霉毒素后7天降至最低。血浆中肝酶的最大活性出现在3天,尽管山梨醇脱氢酶活性在第7天仍显著升高。肝脏的微观变化在3天达到最大,在7天、10天以及直至14天逐渐恢复。

相似文献

1
Acute aflatoxicosis in guinea pigs: sequential changes in serum proteins, complement, C4, and liver enzymes and histopathologic changes.豚鼠急性黄曲霉毒素中毒:血清蛋白、补体、C4及肝酶的动态变化和组织病理学变化
Am J Vet Res. 1980 Aug;41(8):1272-6.
2
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Complement activity, serum protein, and hepatic changes in guinea pigs given sterigmatocystin or aflatoxin, alone or in combination.给予豚鼠柄曲霉素或黄曲霉毒素单独或联合使用后的补体活性、血清蛋白及肝脏变化。
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引用本文的文献

1
Effect of aflatoxin on performance, hematology, and clinical immunology in lambs.黄曲霉毒素对羔羊生产性能、血液学及临床免疫学的影响。
Can J Vet Res. 2000 Jan;64(1):53-8.
2
Acute effect of aflatoxin B1 on different inbred mouse strains II.黄曲霉毒素B1对不同近交系小鼠品系的急性影响II。
Mycopathologia. 1996;133(1):23-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00437095.
3
Reversible impairment of hepatobiliary function induced by streptozotocin in the rat.
Experientia. 1984 Mar 15;40(3):248-50. doi: 10.1007/BF01947564.
4
Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxins B1, B2, and M1 in corn associated with equine death.黄曲霉以及玉米中与马死亡相关的黄曲霉毒素B1、B2和M1。
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1991 Jan;20(1):151-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01065342.
5
Efficacy of hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate and activated charcoal in reducing the toxicity of dietary aflatoxin to mink.水合硅铝酸钙钠和活性炭对降低水貂日粮中黄曲霉毒素毒性的效果。
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1991 Apr;20(3):441-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01064418.