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正常和β地中海贫血胎儿血样中珠蛋白链分析的快速方法。

Rapid procedure for globin chain analysis in blood samples of normal and beta-thalassemic fetuses.

作者信息

Congote L F

出版信息

Blood. 1981 Feb;57(2):353-60.

PMID:7448429
Abstract

Reversed-phase high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used for the separation of the alpha, beta, (A)gamma and (G)gamma chains from human blood samples. The alpha and beta chains were normally eluted close together, but their separation was improved by coupling 2 or 3 columns in series, or by increasing the temperature of the columns. This method has been applied for the determination of beta/gamma ratios in blood samples obtained at fetoscopy from normal pregnancies and fetuses at risk for beta-thalassemia. The values obtained by high pressure chromatography were similar but slightly lower than those found by carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) chromatography. The average (G)gamma/(A)gamma ratio of the chains labeled after a 2-hr pulse with [3H] leucine was almost identical to the actual (G)gamma/(A)gamma measured by absorbance at 280 nm, indicating a constant rate of synthesis and accumulation of both globin chains in the first trimester fetus.

摘要

反相高效液相色谱法(HPLC)用于从人血样本中分离α、β、(A)γ和(G)γ链。α链和β链通常洗脱时靠得很近,但通过串联2或3根柱子,或提高柱温可改善它们的分离效果。该方法已应用于测定通过胎儿镜检查从正常妊娠和有β地中海贫血风险的胎儿获得的血样中的β/γ比值。高压色谱法得到的值与羧甲基纤维素(CMC)色谱法得到的值相似,但略低。用[3H]亮氨酸脉冲标记2小时后标记的链的平均(G)γ/(A)γ比值几乎与在280nm处通过吸光度测量的实际(G)γ/(A)γ比值相同,表明在孕早期胎儿中两条珠蛋白链的合成和积累速率恒定。

相似文献

1
Rapid procedure for globin chain analysis in blood samples of normal and beta-thalassemic fetuses.正常和β地中海贫血胎儿血样中珠蛋白链分析的快速方法。
Blood. 1981 Feb;57(2):353-60.
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Reversed-phase high pressure liquid chromatography of globin chains: its application for the prenatal diagnosis of beta-thalassemia.珠蛋白链的反相高压液相色谱法:其在β地中海贫血产前诊断中的应用。
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引用本文的文献

1
Prenatal diagnosis of hemoglobinopathies: evaluation of techniques for analysing globin-chain synthesis in blood samples obtained by fetoscopy.血红蛋白病的产前诊断:对通过胎儿镜检查获取的血液样本中珠蛋白链合成分析技术的评估。
Can Med Assoc J. 1982 Nov 1;127(9):843-9.
2
Beta-thalassemia disease prevention: genetic medicine applied.β地中海贫血疾病预防:应用的基因医学
Am J Hum Genet. 1984 Sep;36(5):1024-38.
3
A widespread silent polymorphism of human carbonic anhydrase III (31 Ile in equilibrium Val): implications for evolutionary genetics.
人类碳酸酐酶III的一种广泛存在的沉默多态性(31位异亮氨酸与缬氨酸处于平衡状态):对进化遗传学的意义。
Genetics. 1983 Oct;105(2):409-20. doi: 10.1093/genetics/105.2.409.
4
A frequent A gamma-hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin in northern Sardinia: its molecular basis and hematologic phenotype in heterozygotes and compound heterozygotes with beta-thalassemia.撒丁岛北部常见的胎儿血红蛋白 Aγ遗传性持续存在:其分子基础以及杂合子和β地中海贫血复合杂合子的血液学表型
Hum Genet. 1988 May;79(1):13-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00291702.