Chapel T A
Sex Transm Dis. 1980 Oct-Dec;7(4):161-4. doi: 10.1097/00007435-198010000-00002.
The signs and symptoms of 105 patients with secondary syphilis were evaluated in a clinic for treatment of sexually transmissible diseases. The symptoms were, in order of decreasing frequency, pruritus, 44 patients; sore throat, 16; headache, nine; muscle aches, nine; fever, five; meningismus, three; loss of scalp hair, three; loss of appetite, two; loss of weight, two; and visual disturbances, one. The dominant morphologic characteristics of the lesions, in order of decreasing frequency, were maculopapular, 73 patients; papular, 13; macular, 10; annular papular, six; papulopustular, two; and psoriasiform papular, one. Almost a fourth of the patients were not aware that they had mucocutaneous lesions, and > 20% of patients had inconspicuous lesions. The distributions and morphologic features of the lesions of eight patients (7.6%) suggested other dermatoses.
在一家性传播疾病治疗诊所对105例二期梅毒患者的体征和症状进行了评估。症状出现频率由高到低依次为：瘙痒，44例；咽痛，16例；头痛，9例；肌肉酸痛，9例；发热，5例；颈项强直，3例；头皮脱发，3例；食欲不振，2例；体重减轻，2例；视力障碍，1例。皮损的主要形态学特征出现频率由高到低依次为：斑丘疹，73例；丘疹，13例；斑疹，10例；环状丘疹，6例；丘脓疱，2例；银屑病样丘疹，1例。近四分之一的患者未意识到自己有黏膜皮肤损害，超过20%的患者有不明显的皮损。8例患者（7.6%）皮损的分布和形态学特征提示为其他皮肤病。
