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儿童的自杀行为：一项对研究与实践具有启示意义的综述

Suicidal behavior of children: a review with implications for research and practice.

作者信息

Pfeffer C R

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1981 Feb;138(2):154-9. doi: 10.1176/ajp.138.2.154.

DOI:10.1176/ajp.138.2.154
PMID:7457635
Abstract

The author reviews the environmental and psychological factors associated with suicidal behavior of children aged 6-12 years; the incidence of such behavior seems to be increasing. Assessment of a child's suicide potential should focus on such issues as depression, family communication patterns, the child's concepts about death, and the state of ego functioning. The author emphasizes the need for more systematic investigations of suicidal behavior among children, more precise methods of interviewing and recognizing potentially suicidal children, and widespread education of the public about this life threatening

摘要

作者回顾了与6至12岁儿童自杀行为相关的环境和心理因素；此类行为的发生率似乎在上升。对儿童自杀可能性的评估应聚焦于诸如抑郁、家庭沟通模式、儿童对死亡的认知以及自我功能状态等问题。作者强调需要对儿童自杀行为进行更系统的调查，采用更精确的方法来访谈和识别有潜在自杀倾向的儿童，并对公众进行关于这种危及生命情况的广泛教育。

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The onset of suicidal ideation in childhood and adolescence.儿童和青少年自杀意念的出现。
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