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角结膜炎与软性隐形眼镜护理液

Keratoconjunctivitis and soft contact lens solutions.

作者信息

Binder P S, Rasmussen D M, Gordon M

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1981 Jan;99(1):87-90. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1981.03930010089009.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1981.03930010089009
PMID:7458745
Abstract

Three patients with soft contact lenses had acute onset of a red eye that clinically appeared consistent with an adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis. The signs and symptoms cleared within five to ten days in all three patients. When the patients reinserted their lenses after their initial episodes, the same signs and symptoms again developed, including follicular conjunctivitis, punctate keratitis, and subepithelial infiltrates. All three were using preserved solutions for soft lens disinfection, and when switched to thermal disinfection with saline tablets, a recurrence of the syndrome did not develop when the lenses were replaced. This syndrome seems related to a toxic or allergic reaction to the preservatives in the contact lens disinfecting solutions. Similar patients who have an acute or chronic, red, irritated eye should stop their lens wear and later should change their disinfection technique to one that uses unpreserved saline solution to eliminate the problem.

摘要

三名佩戴软性隐形眼镜的患者突然出现眼红,临床症状与腺病毒性角结膜炎相符。三名患者的体征和症状均在五至十天内消退。当这些患者在初次发病后重新佩戴隐形眼镜时,同样的体征和症状再次出现,包括滤泡性结膜炎、点状角膜炎和上皮下浸润。这三名患者均使用含防腐剂的溶液进行软性隐形眼镜消毒,当改用盐片进行热消毒时,更换镜片后综合征未复发。这种综合征似乎与隐形眼镜消毒溶液中的防腐剂的毒性或过敏反应有关。有急性或慢性眼红、眼不适的类似患者应停止佩戴隐形眼镜,之后应将消毒技术改为使用无防腐剂的盐溶液以解决问题。

相似文献

1
Keratoconjunctivitis and soft contact lens solutions.角结膜炎与软性隐形眼镜护理液
Arch Ophthalmol. 1981 Jan;99(1):87-90. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1981.03930010089009.
2
Allergic and toxic reactions of soft contact lens wearers.软性隐形眼镜佩戴者的过敏和毒性反应。
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Superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis associated with cosmetic soft contact lens wear.与美容软性隐形眼镜佩戴相关的上睑缘角结膜炎。
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The "multi-purge procedure" and its application for hydrophilic lens wearers utilizing preserved solutions.“多次冲洗程序”及其在使用保存溶液的亲水性镜片佩戴者中的应用。
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Superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis in contact lens wearers.
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Conjunctivitis due to soft lens solutions.
Contact Dermatitis. 1980 Aug;6(5):321-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1980.tb04956.x.
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Preservative-related problems in soft contact lens wearers.软性隐形眼镜佩戴者中与防腐剂相关的问题。
Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1982 Apr;102 (Pt 1):3-6.
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Comparing thermal and chemical disinfection systems for the etafilcon A 58% water content contact lens.比较用于水含量为58%的依他氟康隐形眼镜的热消毒系统和化学消毒系统。
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Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1983;81:854-965.

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