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与美容软性隐形眼镜佩戴相关的上睑缘角结膜炎。

Superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis associated with cosmetic soft contact lens wear.

作者信息

Fuerst D J, Sugar J, Worobec S

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1983 Aug;101(8):1214-6. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1983.01040020216010.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1983.01040020216010
PMID:6882249
Abstract

Thirteen patients who wore soft contact lenses were seen with a syndrome consistent with superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis. An irregular epithelial surface, punctate staining with fluorescein, and subepithelial infiltrates were found on the superior aspect of the corneas in association with hyperemia of the superior bulbar conjunctivae. The keratoconjunctivitis persisted as long as 15 months after discontinuation of lens wear. Patch testing with ophthalmic vehicle preservatives, performed on seven patients, failed to show a consistent hypersensitivity to any of the tested compounds, and three patients had used only preservative-free saline for lens care. The etiology of this syndrome is unknown.

摘要

13名佩戴软性隐形眼镜的患者出现了与上睑缘角结膜炎相符的综合征。在角膜上缘发现不规则上皮表面、荧光素点状染色及上皮下浸润,并伴有上睑球结膜充血。停戴隐形眼镜后,角结膜炎持续长达15个月。对7名患者进行了眼科赋形剂防腐剂的斑贴试验,结果未显示对任何受试化合物有一致的超敏反应,且3名患者仅使用无防腐剂的生理盐水护理镜片。该综合征的病因尚不清楚。

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