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恶性肿瘤的形态学分析:移植性脑肿瘤的比较研究

Morphological analysis of malignancy: a comparative study of transplanted brain tumours.

作者信息

Davaki P, Lantos P L

出版信息

Br J Exp Pathol. 1980 Dec;61(6):655-60.

PMID:7459259
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2041621/
Abstract

A comparative study of the cellular composition and ultrastructural features of rat brain tumours produced by early and late passage of neoplastic glial cells was carried out. The cells injected intracerebrally were of a clone neoplastic astrocytes (A15A5) derived from a mixed glioma induced transplacentally by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) in a BD-IX rat. The neoplastic cells were maintained for various lengths of time in vitro and then injected (5 X 10(5) cells) into the left frontal lobe of the brains of syngeneic rats, resulting in a 100% tumour yield. Gliomas produced by cells of earlier passages were less malignant and contained better differentiated astrocytes than those produced by cells of later passages. There were also differences in size, shape, extracellular space, presence of haemorrhage and necrosis, vascularity and invasion of the surrounding tissues. Thus the morphological features of transplanted tumours in vivo correlated well with the in vitro behaviour of neoplastic glial cells.

摘要

对由肿瘤性神经胶质细胞早期传代和晚期传代产生的大鼠脑肿瘤的细胞组成和超微结构特征进行了比较研究。脑内注射的细胞是源自BD-IX大鼠经N-乙基-N-亚硝基脲(ENU)经胎盘诱导的混合胶质瘤的克隆性肿瘤性星形胶质细胞(A15A5)。将肿瘤细胞在体外维持不同时间,然后(5×10⁵个细胞)注射到同基因大鼠脑的左额叶,肿瘤发生率为100%。早期传代细胞产生的胶质瘤恶性程度较低,与晚期传代细胞产生的胶质瘤相比,含有分化更好的星形胶质细胞。在大小、形状、细胞外空间、出血和坏死的存在、血管形成以及对周围组织的侵袭方面也存在差异。因此,体内移植肿瘤的形态学特征与肿瘤性神经胶质细胞的体外行为密切相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fb0/2041621/b3e20ce59805/brjexppathol00120-0109-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fb0/2041621/aa9ec3a1aa18/brjexppathol00120-0108-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fb0/2041621/f35fb09c1b3a/brjexppathol00120-0108-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fb0/2041621/5740d50dfefa/brjexppathol00120-0109-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fb0/2041621/b3e20ce59805/brjexppathol00120-0109-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fb0/2041621/aa9ec3a1aa18/brjexppathol00120-0108-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fb0/2041621/f35fb09c1b3a/brjexppathol00120-0108-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fb0/2041621/5740d50dfefa/brjexppathol00120-0109-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fb0/2041621/b3e20ce59805/brjexppathol00120-0109-b.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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In vivo nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of a transplanted brain tumour.移植脑肿瘤的活体核磁共振波谱分析。
Br J Cancer. 1984 Mar;49(3):357-61. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1984.56.
2
Invasiveness of primary brain tumors.原发性脑肿瘤的侵袭性。
Cancer Metastasis Rev. 1984;3(3):223-36. doi: 10.1007/BF00048386.

本文引用的文献

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A low-viscosity epoxy resin embedding medium for electron microscopy.一种用于电子显微镜的低粘度环氧树脂包埋介质。
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Differentiated rat glial cell strain in tissue culture.组织培养中的分化大鼠神经胶质细胞系。
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Morphological and immunochemical studies of rat glial tumors and clonal strains propagated in culture.对大鼠神经胶质瘤及在培养中繁殖的克隆株的形态学和免疫化学研究。
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The inducibility of glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase in two rat glial clones.两种大鼠神经胶质细胞克隆中磷酸甘油脱氢酶的诱导性
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Light and electron microscopic investigations on a transplantable tumour of the rat, induced by transplacental administration of ENU (ethylnitrosourea).对经胎盘给予ENU(乙基亚硝基脲)诱导的大鼠可移植性肿瘤进行光镜和电镜研究。
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Changes in surface morphology associated with ethylnitrosourea-induced malignant transformation of cultured rat brain cells studied by scanning electron microscopy.通过扫描电子显微镜研究与乙基亚硝基脲诱导的培养大鼠脑细胞恶性转化相关的表面形态变化。
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Fibrinolytic activity of cultured cells derived during ethylnitrosourea-induced carcinogenesis of rat brain.大鼠脑经乙基亚硝基脲诱导致癌过程中培养细胞的纤溶活性
Br J Cancer. 1978 Mar;37(3):424-33. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1978.63.
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Survival of cells implanted in the embryonic chick limb bud: a difference between normal and malignant rat brain cells.植入胚胎期鸡胚肢芽的细胞存活情况:正常大鼠脑细胞与恶性大鼠脑细胞的差异。
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