Lohmann W
Z Alternsforsch. 1978;33(6):507-12.
The shape of the survivorship curve can easily be interpreted on condition that the probability of death is proportional to an exponentially rising function of ageing. According to the formation of a sum for determining of the age index by Ries it was investigated to what extent the survivorship curve may be approximated by a sum of exponentials. It follows that the difference between the pure exponential function and a sum of exponentials by using possible values is lying within the random variation. Because the probability of death for different diseases is variable, the new statement is a better one.
如果死亡概率与年龄增长的指数上升函数成正比,那么生存曲线的形状就很容易解释。根据里斯确定年龄指数的总和的构成,研究了生存曲线可以在多大程度上用指数之和来近似。结果表明,使用可能值时,纯指数函数与指数之和之间的差异处于随机变化范围内。由于不同疾病的死亡概率是可变的,所以新的表述更好。