Cucurull E, Galve E, Mercé J, Evangelista A, Soler J S
Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital General Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona.
Med Clin (Barc). 1995 Sep 30;105(10):379-81.
Thrombosis is an infrequent complication in mechanical valve prostheses carrying a vital risk for the patient. The performance of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is high in differentiating the thrombosis from other causes of flow obstruction and is fundamental for establishing treatment. Fibrinolysis is an effective alternative treatment to surgery when the latter carries a high risk. In the case herein reported TEE provided a rapid and precise diagnosis and allowed to prove the resolution of the prosthetic thrombosis following fibrinolytic treatment.
血栓形成是机械瓣膜置换术中一种少见的并发症,对患者具有重大风险。经食管超声心动图(TEE)在鉴别血栓形成与其他血流梗阻原因方面具有很高的效能,对确定治疗方案至关重要。当手术风险很高时,纤维蛋白溶解疗法是一种有效的替代手术的治疗方法。在本文报道的病例中,TEE提供了快速而准确的诊断,并证实了纤维蛋白溶解治疗后人工瓣膜血栓形成的消退。