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四膜虫中微管数量减少的核分裂。

Nuclear divisions with reduced numbers of microtubules in Tetrahymena.

作者信息

Jaeckel-Williams R

出版信息

J Cell Sci. 1978 Dec;34:303-19. doi: 10.1242/jcs.34.1.303.

Abstract

Ultrastructural observations on micronuclei of Tetrahymena thermophila, WH-6 dividing in the presence of colchicine suggest that the microtubules present at the time of drug addition persist, but no new microtubules are formed. It is suggested that the great amount of elongation seen in these drug-treated micronuclei may not be due to the persisting microtubules alone. On the basis of ultrastructural and light-microscopic observations, it is proposed that at least part of the motive force responsible for the elongation which occurs in colchicine may be due to an active sliding of the micronuclear membrane on some element of the cell cortex. In addition, the macronucleus of this species of Tetrahymena was found to be capable of dividing in colchicine in the absence of internal nuclear microtubules.

摘要

对嗜热四膜虫(WH-6)在秋水仙碱存在下分裂时微核的超微结构观察表明,添加药物时存在的微管会持续存在,但不会形成新的微管。有人认为,在这些经药物处理的微核中观察到的大量伸长现象可能并非仅由持续存在的微管所致。基于超微结构和光学显微镜观察结果,有人提出,至少部分导致秋水仙碱处理时微核伸长的动力可能是由于微核膜在细胞皮层的某些成分上进行了主动滑动。此外,还发现这种嗜热四膜虫的大核能够在秋水仙碱存在且无内部核微管的情况下进行分裂。

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