Vilanova A R
Escuela Superior de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Argentina.
Acta Psiquiatr Psicol Am Lat. 1994 Dec;40(4):275-81.
The Sciences of the Mind have gained specific fields in the knowledge upgrading achieved by the relevant scientists and theorists. Three are the best known types of classification, the ones with religious origins excluded: the one of the Mediterranean Ancient civilization, focused on the faculties of the soul; the naturalistic approach based on the complexity levels of the matter; and the bipolar one which separates the Social Sciences from the Natural ones. The places that Man conceives for the Psychological Sciences reflect its ideological status upon the Nature of the Mind.
在相关科学家和理论家实现的知识升级过程中,心智科学已经获得了特定的领域。有三种最为人所知的分类类型,不包括那些起源于宗教的分类:一种是地中海古代文明的分类,专注于灵魂的官能;一种是基于物质复杂程度的自然主义方法;还有一种是将社会科学与自然科学区分开来的二元分类法。人类为心理科学所设想的位置反映了其对心智本质的意识形态立场。