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开角型青光眼的高通分辨率视野检查和光感视野检查

High-pass resolution perimetry and light-sense perimetry in open-angle glaucoma.

作者信息

Meyer J H, Funk J

机构信息

Universitäts-Augenklinik, Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

Ger J Ophthalmol. 1995 Jul;4(4):222-7.

PMID:7492934
Abstract

To determine the correlation between the results obtained with light-sense and ring perimetry in glaucoma, we examined 201 eyes of 107 patients with ocular hypertension or different stages of glaucoma using Octopus 1-2-3 and the Ophthimus ring perimeter. Statistical parameters describing the mean visual field defect ["global defect, GD," or "neural capacity, NC" (Ophthimus)] were significantly correlated (P < 0.0001). Statistical parameters describing the local deviations were significantly correlated as well ["loss of variance, LV" (Octopus) and "local defect, LD" (Ophthimus), P < 0.0001]. Correlation between the MD and the LV or LD was somewhat less significant. As compared with the MD or LV (Octopus) the Ophthimus parameters GD, NC, and LD were less often pathological. We conclude from our data that due to the good correlation between light-sense and resolution perimetry results, both perimeters are equally suited for the follow-up of glaucoma patients. Sensitivity to early glaucomatous damage seems to be higher in light-sense perimetry (Octopus 1-2-3).

摘要

为了确定青光眼患者光敏感度视野检查和环形视野检查结果之间的相关性,我们使用Octopus 1-2-3和Ophthimus环形视野计对107例高眼压症或不同阶段青光眼患者的201只眼睛进行了检查。描述平均视野缺损的统计参数["全局缺损,GD",或"神经容量,NC"(Ophthimus)]显著相关(P < 0.0001)。描述局部偏差的统计参数也显著相关["方差损失,LV"(Octopus)和"局部缺损,LD"(Ophthimus),P < 0.0001]。平均缺损(MD)与LV或LD之间的相关性略低。与MD或LV(Octopus)相比,Ophthimus参数GD、NC和LD出现病理性的情况较少。根据我们的数据得出结论,由于光敏感度视野检查和分辨率视野检查结果之间具有良好的相关性,两种视野计同样适用于青光眼患者的随访。光敏感度视野检查(Octopus 1-2-3)对早期青光眼损害的敏感度似乎更高。

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