Friedrich W N, Schafer L C
Section of Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
J Pediatr Psychol. 1995 Oct;20(5):661-70. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/20.5.661.
Contrasted a nonabused sample of 3 to 12-year-old children (n = 847) with a sexually abused sample (n = 252) with regards to somatic symptoms assessed via parent report, including the Child Behavior Checklist. Using ANCOVA, and controlling for family income, maternal education, age, and sex, the girls 3-6 years old who were abused and the boys 7-12 years old who were abused were reported to have the greatest number of somatic symptoms. Force and number of perpetrators were abuse-specific variables directly related to the number of somatic symptoms. Results suggest that for some children sexual abuse is related to an increased report of subjective somatic complaints.
将一组3至12岁未受虐待的儿童样本（n = 847）与一组性虐待儿童样本（n = 252）进行对比，对比内容为通过家长报告评估的躯体症状，包括儿童行为量表。使用协方差分析，并控制家庭收入、母亲教育程度、年龄和性别，结果显示3至6岁受虐待的女孩和7至12岁受虐待的男孩报告的躯体症状数量最多。暴力程度和施暴者数量是与躯体症状数量直接相关的特定于虐待情况的变量。结果表明，对一些儿童而言，性虐待与主观躯体不适报告的增加有关。
