Halstensen T S, Brandtzaeg P
Laboratory for Immunohistochemistry and Immunopathology (LIIPAT), National Hospital, University of Oslo, Norway.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1995;371B:1333-8.
In conclusion, it appears that gluten induces a non-proliferative activation of CD4+ lamina propria T cells, but a proliferative activation in the TCR alpha/beta +CD8+ and TCR gamma/delta + IEL subsets. Although the increased density of TCR alpha/beta +CD8+ and TCR gamma/delta + IEL in the coeliac lesion may be secondary to T cell mediated immune activation in the lamina propria, a direct and primary antigen-driven proliferation of IEL (perhaps CD1-dependent29) cannot be excluded.
总之,麸质似乎可诱导固有层CD4+ T细胞发生非增殖性激活,但在TCRα/β +CD8+和TCRγ/δ + IEL亚群中则诱导增殖性激活。尽管乳糜泻病变中TCRα/β +CD8+和TCRγ/δ + IEL密度增加可能继发于固有层中T细胞介导的免疫激活,但不能排除IEL(可能是CD1依赖性的)直接由抗原驱动的原发性增殖。
Semin Immunopathol. 2012-6-3
Clin Exp Immunol. 1998-1