Halstensen T S, Farstad I N, Scott H, Fausa O, Brandtzaeg P
Institute of Pathology, University of Oslo, National Hospital, Norway.
Immunology. 1990 Dec;71(4):460-6.
Expression of CD45RO on intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) bearing the T-cell receptor (TcR) alpha/beta or gamma/delta was studied in situ by three-colour immunofluorescence on jejunal tissue sections from 21 patients with coeliac disease and eight controls. CD45RA-TcR alpha/beta+ IEL expressed CD45RO significantly more often (75%) than the preferentially expanded TcR gamma/delta+ counterpart (59%). Triple staining for CD3, CD4/8 and CD45RA or CD45RB revealed that all CD3 + 4 - 8 - IEL (taken to be TcR gamma/delta+) expressed CD45RB and none were CD45RA. CD45RO positivity was of the same magnitude (66%) on the predominating monoclonal antibody delta TCS1-reactive fraction of TcR gamma/delta+ cells as on the remainder of the TcR gamma/delta+ subset. These results suggest that gluten exposition in patients with coeliac disease leads to accumulation of CD45RA-, putative antigen-primed memory cells of both TcR phenotypes. The less marked CD45RO expression within the preferentially expanded TcR gamma/delta+ subset of IEL may be of particular biological interest.
通过对21例乳糜泻患者和8名对照者空肠组织切片进行三色免疫荧光原位研究,分析了携带α/β或γ/δ T细胞受体(TcR)的上皮内淋巴细胞(IEL)上CD45RO的表达情况。CD45RA-TcRα/β+ IEL表达CD45RO的比例(75%)显著高于优先扩增的TcRγ/δ+对应细胞(59%)。对CD3、CD4/8和CD45RA或CD45RB进行三重染色显示,所有CD3 + 4 - 8 - IEL(被认为是TcRγ/δ+)均表达CD45RB,且无CD45RA表达。在TcRγ/δ+细胞中占主导的单克隆抗体δTCS1反应性部分,CD45RO阳性率(66%)与TcRγ/δ+亚群的其余部分相同。这些结果表明,乳糜泻患者接触麸质会导致两种TcR表型的CD45RA-、假定的抗原致敏记忆细胞积累。IEL中优先扩增的TcRγ/δ+亚群内CD45RO表达较弱,可能具有特殊的生物学意义。
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