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急性心肌梗死后降压治疗的心血管益处。治疗考量。

Cardiovascular benefits of antihypertensive therapy postacute myocardial infarction. Therapeutic considerations.

作者信息

Sleight P

机构信息

John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford, England.

出版信息

Drugs. 1993;46 Suppl 2:48-53. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199300462-00010.

DOI:10.2165/00003495-199300462-00010
PMID:7512482
Abstract

Patients who survive a myocardial infarction are at high risk of future recurrent infarction, sudden death and other vascular events. While it is possible to predict many risks, it is not possible to predict reinfarction. Since reinfarction carries a poor prognosis we should attempt to reduce this risk in all patients who survive an acute myocardial infarction. This paper reviews the wide range of lifestyle modifications and pharmacological interventions aimed at improving the long term prognosis of patients who have suffered an acute myocardial infarction.

摘要

心肌梗死幸存者未来发生再梗死、猝死及其他血管事件的风险很高。虽然可以预测多种风险，但无法预测再梗死。由于再梗死预后不良，我们应尝试降低所有急性心肌梗死幸存者的这种风险。本文综述了旨在改善急性心肌梗死患者长期预后的一系列生活方式改变和药物干预措施。

相似文献

1
Cardiovascular benefits of antihypertensive therapy postacute myocardial infarction. Therapeutic considerations.急性心肌梗死后降压治疗的心血管益处。治疗考量。
Drugs. 1993;46 Suppl 2:48-53. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199300462-00010.
2
[Secondary prevention after myocardial infarction].[心肌梗死后的二级预防]
Orv Hetil. 2002 Sep 15;143(37):2117-28.
3
Effect of antecedent hypertension and follow-up blood pressure on outcomes after high-risk myocardial infarction.既往高血压及随访血压对高危心肌梗死后预后的影响。
Hypertension. 2008 Jan;51(1):48-54. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.093682. Epub 2007 Nov 19.
4
Secondary prevention of death and reinfarction with verapamil after an acute myocardial infarction. The Danish Study Group on Verapamil in Myocardial Infarction.急性心肌梗死后使用维拉帕米进行死亡和再梗死的二级预防。丹麦心肌梗死维拉帕米研究组。
J Hum Hypertens. 1990 Dec;4 Suppl 5:19-25.
5
Heparin and secondary prevention of acute myocardial infarction.肝素与急性心肌梗死的二级预防
Haemostasis. 1990;20 Suppl 1:132-41. doi: 10.1159/000216171.
6
Treatment with verapamil during and after an acute myocardial infarction: a review based on the Danish Verapamil Infarction Trials I and II. The Danish Study Group on Verapamil in Myocardial Infarction.急性心肌梗死期间及之后使用维拉帕米治疗：基于丹麦维拉帕米梗死试验I和II的综述。丹麦心肌梗死维拉帕米研究小组。
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1991;18 Suppl 6:S20-5.
7
[Long-term medicinal prevention in patients who have suffered myocardial infarction].心肌梗死患者的长期药物预防
Vutr Boles. 1974;13(5):24-9.
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Aktuelle Gerontol. 1982 Jul;12(4):149-54.
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[Use of the antihypertensive agent Diovan after acute myocardial infarction].[急性心肌梗死后抗高血压药物代文的使用]
Rev Med Suisse. 2005 Jun 29;1(26):1726-7.
10
[Secondary prevention in acute myocardial infarction].[急性心肌梗死的二级预防]
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Risk stratification and survival after myocardial infarction.心肌梗死后的风险分层与生存情况。
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6
The relationships among ventricular arrhythmias, left ventricular dysfunction, and mortality in the 2 years after myocardial infarction.心肌梗死后2年内室性心律失常、左心室功能障碍和死亡率之间的关系。
Circulation. 1984 Feb;69(2):250-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.69.2.250.
7
Long term effect on mortality of stopping smoking after unstable angina and myocardial infarction.不稳定型心绞痛和心肌梗死后戒烟对死亡率的长期影响。
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8
Verapamil in acute myocardial infarction. The Danish Study Group on Verapamil in Myocardial Infarction.维拉帕米用于急性心肌梗死。丹麦心肌梗死维拉帕米研究组。
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9
Reduction of ventricular arrhythmias by early intravenous atenolol in suspected acute myocardial infarction.疑似急性心肌梗死患者早期静脉注射阿替洛尔对室性心律失常的减少作用。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Feb 12;286(6364):506-10. doi: 10.1136/bmj.286.6364.506.
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Silent ischemia predicts infarction and death during 2 year follow-up of unstable angina.在不稳定型心绞痛的2年随访期间，无症状性缺血可预测心肌梗死和死亡。
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