Wassarman P M, Fujiwara K
J Cell Sci. 1978 Feb;29:171-88. doi: 10.1242/jcs.29.1.171.
Immunofluorescent anti-tubulin staining has been used to follow nuclear progression from dictyate to metaphase II during meiotic maturation of mouse oocytes in vitro. Antibody directed against tubulin isolated from sea-urchin eggs decorates the metaphase I and metaphase II spindles, as well as the cytoplasmic bridge, midbody, and polar body of the maturing mouse oocytes. Changes in the tubulin-specific staining pattern during meiotic maturation in vitro take place in a highly reproducible manner. Oocytes exposed continuously to cytochalasin B arrest at metaphase I and display a spindle which by immunofluorescent staining is virtually indistinguishable from the spindle of untreated oocytes.
免疫荧光抗微管蛋白染色已被用于追踪小鼠卵母细胞体外减数分裂成熟过程中从双线期到中期II的细胞核进程。针对从海胆卵中分离出的微管蛋白的抗体可标记中期I和中期II纺锤体,以及成熟小鼠卵母细胞的细胞质桥、中间体和极体。体外减数分裂成熟过程中微管蛋白特异性染色模式的变化以高度可重复的方式发生。持续暴露于细胞松弛素B的卵母细胞停滞在中期I,其纺锤体通过免疫荧光染色与未处理卵母细胞的纺锤体几乎无法区分。