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蛋白质(免疫印迹)印迹法。

Protein (western) blotting.

作者信息

Egger D, Bienz K

机构信息

Institute for Medical Microbiology, University of Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Mol Biotechnol. 1994 Jun;1(3):289-305. doi: 10.1007/BF02921696.

DOI:10.1007/BF02921696
PMID:7532104
Abstract

The different steps involved in protein (Western) blotting and subsequent analysis of the proteins are reviewed. Electrophoretic separation of proteins, procedures of transfer to membranes, immunological and nonimmunological protein detection systems, and characterization of protein-nucleic acid and protein-protein interactions are described. Emphasis is on the sensitivity of the methods described and on possible variations that allow the individual steps of Western blotting to be adapted to specific questions.

摘要

本文综述了蛋白质(免疫印迹法)印迹及其后续蛋白质分析所涉及的不同步骤。描述了蛋白质的电泳分离、转移至膜上的过程、免疫和非免疫蛋白质检测系统,以及蛋白质 - 核酸和蛋白质 - 蛋白质相互作用的表征。重点在于所描述方法的灵敏度以及可能的变化,这些变化可使免疫印迹法的各个步骤适用于特定问题。

相似文献

1
Protein (western) blotting.蛋白质(免疫印迹)印迹法。
Mol Biotechnol. 1994 Jun;1(3):289-305. doi: 10.1007/BF02921696.
2
A simple method for western blotting very thin SDS-polyacrylamide gels.一种用于对极薄SDS聚丙烯酰胺凝胶进行蛋白质免疫印迹的简单方法。
Biotechniques. 1989 Nov-Dec;7(10):1060-4.
3
Electroblotting of proteins from polyacrylamide gels.
Methods Mol Biol. 2004;244:345-52. doi: 10.1385/1-59259-655-x:345.
4
High-efficiency blotting of proteins of diverse sizes following sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳后不同大小蛋白质的高效印迹
Anal Biochem. 1997 May 1;247(2):185-92. doi: 10.1006/abio.1997.2061.
5
Sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide denaturing gel electrophoresis and Western blotting techniques.十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺变性凝胶电泳和蛋白质免疫印迹技术。
Methods Mol Biol. 2012;878:89-110. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-854-2_6.
6
The Western Blot.蛋白质免疫印迹法
Methods Mol Biol. 2015;1318:87-96. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2742-5_9.
7
SDS-PAGE for ³⁵S immunoprecipitation and immunoprecipitation western blotting.用于³⁵S免疫沉淀和免疫沉淀western印迹的SDS-PAGE
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8
Colloidal gold staining and immunoprobing on the same western blot.
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9
Measuring Protein Concentration on Nitrocellulose and After the Electrophoretic Transfer of Protein to Nitrocellulose.在硝酸纤维素膜上以及蛋白质电泳转移至硝酸纤维素膜后测量蛋白质浓度。
Methods Mol Biol. 2015;1314:19-25. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2718-0_3.
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Detection of proteins and sialoglycoproteins in polyacrylamide gels using eosin Y stain.使用伊红Y染色法检测聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中的蛋白质和唾液酸糖蛋白。
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本文引用的文献

1
Fluorescent protein staining on nitrocellulose with subsequent immunodetection of antigen.
Methods Mol Biol. 1992;10:261-6. doi: 10.1385/0-89603-204-3:261.
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Colloidal gold staining and immunoprobing on the same Western blot.
Methods Mol Biol. 1992;10:247-53. doi: 10.1385/0-89603-204-3:247.
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Raising polyclonal antibodies using nitrocellulose-bound antigen.
Methods Mol Biol. 1992;10:13-22. doi: 10.1385/0-89603-204-3:13.
4
Colloidal gold for the detection of proteins on blots and immunoblots.用于检测印迹和免疫印迹上蛋白质的胶体金。
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2024 Mar 7;108(1):256. doi: 10.1007/s00253-024-13094-6.
4
A fixation method for the optimisation of western blotting.一种优化蛋白质印迹法的固定方法。
Sci Rep. 2019 Apr 30;9(1):6649. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-43039-3.
5
Effects of Reusing Gel Electrophoresis and Electrotransfer Buffers on Western Blotting.重复使用凝胶电泳和电转印缓冲液对蛋白质免疫印迹法的影响。
J Biomol Tech. 2016 Sep;27(3):113-8. doi: 10.7171/jbt.16-2703-004. Epub 2016 Aug 3.
6
Identification and Characterization of the Interaction Site between cFLIPL and Calmodulin.cFLIPL与钙调蛋白相互作用位点的鉴定与表征
PLoS One. 2015 Nov 3;10(11):e0141692. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0141692. eCollection 2015.
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Western blotting: an introduction.蛋白质印迹法:简介。
Methods Mol Biol. 2015;1312:17-30. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2694-7_5.
8
Avoiding pitfalls of internal controls: validation of reference genes for analysis by qRT-PCR and Western blot throughout rat retinal development.避免内部控制的陷阱:通过 qRT-PCR 和 Western blot 分析大鼠视网膜发育过程中参考基因的验证。
PLoS One. 2012;7(8):e43028. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043028. Epub 2012 Aug 20.
9
Quantification of rapid Myosin regulatory light chain phosphorylation using high-throughput in-cell Western assays: comparison to Western immunoblots.使用高通量细胞内 Western 检测法定量快速肌球蛋白调节轻链磷酸化:与 Western 免疫印迹的比较。
PLoS One. 2010 Apr 1;5(4):e9965. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009965.
10
The food contaminants bisphenol A and 4-nonylphenol act as agonists for estrogen receptor alpha in MCF7 breast cancer cells.食品污染物双酚A和4-壬基酚在MCF7乳腺癌细胞中充当雌激素受体α的激动剂。
Endocrine. 2003 Dec;22(3):275-84. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:22:3:275.
Methods Mol Biol. 1988;3:441-79. doi: 10.1385/0-89603-126-8:441.
5
In vivo UV-cross-linking hybridization: a powerful technique for isolating RNA binding proteins. Application to trypanosome mini-exon derived RNA.体内紫外线交联杂交:一种分离RNA结合蛋白的强大技术。应用于锥虫微小外显子衍生RNA。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1993 May 25;21(10):2453-8. doi: 10.1093/nar/21.10.2453.
6
Identification and analysis of all components of a gel retardation assay by combination with immunoblotting.通过与免疫印迹相结合对凝胶阻滞分析的所有成分进行鉴定和分析。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Apr 1;90(7):2574-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.7.2574.
7
Identification of concanavalin A-binding proteins after sodium dodecyl sulfate--gel electrophoresis and protein blotting.十二烷基硫酸钠 - 凝胶电泳和蛋白质印迹后伴刀豆球蛋白A结合蛋白的鉴定
Anal Biochem. 1982 Jun;123(1):143-6. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(82)90634-0.
8
A simple and rapid method for the quantitative isolation of proteins from polyacrylamide gels.一种从聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中定量分离蛋白质的简单快速方法。
Anal Biochem. 1981 Feb;111(1):111-4. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(81)90236-0.
9
Electroblotting of multiple gels: a simple apparatus without buffer tank for rapid transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide to nitrocellulose.多凝胶的电转印:一种无需缓冲槽的简易装置,用于将蛋白质从聚丙烯酰胺快速转移至硝酸纤维素膜。
J Biochem Biophys Methods. 1984 Dec;10(3-4):203-9. doi: 10.1016/0165-022x(84)90040-x.
10
The detection of DNA-binding proteins by protein blotting.通过蛋白质印迹法检测DNA结合蛋白。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Jan 11;8(1):1-20. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.1.1.