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社区高血压筛查。来自“坎波桑皮耶罗项目”的数据(作者译)

[Screening of hypertension in a community. Data from the "Camposampiero Project" (author's transl)].

作者信息

Ambrosio G B, Zamboni S, Gabaldo S, Pigato R, Maturi P, Vanuzzo D, Pirrelli M, Schirru E, Bugaro L, Dal Palù C

出版信息

G Ital Cardiol. 1978;8(11):1161-7.

PMID:753673
Abstract

During the initial phase of the international "Community Control Programme of Hypertension" sponsored by W.H.O., and carried out in Italy by the Clinica Medica II of the University of Padua, a random sample of 5852 subjects was screened (11% of the whole population). The response rate was of 75.3%; the prevalence rate of hypertension (160 or 95), based on casual blood pressure readings, was 29.5%. Measures of the control of hypertension and other relevant results are: a 35.6% of all hypertensives were aware of their condition, and of these 41% were under treatment. Effective treatment of hypertension was seen in one 12.3% of all treated hypertensives (values lower than 16/95), while 14.2% of all hypertensives had values at or above 200 (systolic) or 120 (diastolic). 98.2% of all hypertensives were not under effective control. As a whole, control of hypertension was better in women and in elderly patients.

摘要

在世界卫生组织发起、由帕多瓦大学第二临床医学院在意大利实施的国际“高血压社区控制项目”的初始阶段,对5852名受试者进行了随机抽样筛查(占总人口的11%)。应答率为75.3%;基于偶测血压读数,高血压(收缩压160或舒张压95)的患病率为29.5%。高血压控制措施及其他相关结果如下:所有高血压患者中有35.6%知晓自己的病情,其中41%正在接受治疗。在所有接受治疗的高血压患者中,有12.3%的患者血压得到有效控制(血压值低于160/95),而所有高血压患者中有14.2%的患者收缩压达到或高于200,舒张压达到或高于120。所有高血压患者中有98.2%未得到有效控制。总体而言,女性和老年患者的高血压控制情况较好。

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G Ital Cardiol. 1978;8(11):1161-7.
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1
Community control of hypertension at work-site: epidemiological data of the Agusta project.
Eur J Epidemiol. 1995 Oct;11(5):591-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01719314.
2
Community control of hypertension at the worksite in a metallurgical factory: results of 1-year follow-up.
Eur J Epidemiol. 1989 Jun;5(2):164-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00156823.