De Colmenares M, Portus M, Riera C, Gallego M, Aisa M J, Torras S, Munoz C
Departament de Microbiologia i Parasitologia Sanitaries, Facultat de Farmacia, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1995 May;52(5):427-8. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1995.52.427.
Two polypeptide fractions of 72-75 kD were detected in the urine of 14 of 15 patients with visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and another fraction of 123 kD was found in 10 of the 15 patients by using a Western blot technique. None of these fractions was detected in the urine of 20 controls. These results suggest that antigen detection in urine could be a powerful, noninvasive method for VL diagnosis.