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[新疆地方性氟中毒与砷中毒的流行病学研究]

[Epidemiological studies on endemic fluorosis and arsenism in Xinjiang].

作者信息

Wang G, Xiao B, Huang Y

机构信息

Xinjiang Medical College, Urumqi.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1995 Jan;29(1):30-3.

PMID:7541330
Abstract

Epidemiological and clinical studies on the water of 102 wells containing high-level fluoride and arsenic and a population of 50,760 drinking the water in Kuitun Area, Xinjiang were conducted. Results indicated fluoride and arsenic contents in the well water were associated with geochemical environment, and drinking the water containing high-level fluoride and arsenic for a long-term was the cause of fluorosis and arsenism. Also, diagnostic criteria and major clinical manifestations for fluorosis and arsenism were put forward in the paper. Relationship between fluoride and arsenic contents in the well water and prevalence of fluorosis and arsenism in local residents was analyzed. It suggested fluorosis and arsenism was a systematic disorder and further studies on its potential hazard were merited.

摘要

对新疆奎屯地区102口含高氟高砷井水及饮用该井水的50760人进行了流行病学和临床研究。结果表明,井水氟、砷含量与地球化学环境有关,长期饮用高氟高砷水是导致氟中毒和砷中毒的原因。本文还提出了氟中毒和砷中毒的诊断标准及主要临床表现。分析了井水氟、砷含量与当地居民氟中毒、砷中毒患病率的关系。提示氟中毒和砷中毒是一种全身性疾病,值得对其潜在危害进行进一步研究。

相似文献

1
[Epidemiological studies on endemic fluorosis and arsenism in Xinjiang].[新疆地方性氟中毒与砷中毒的流行病学研究]
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1995 Jan;29(1):30-3.
2
An overview on chronic arsenism via drinking water in PR China.中国通过饮用水导致慢性砷中毒的概述。
Toxicology. 2004 May 20;198(1-3):25-9. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2004.01.016.
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[Study on distribution of endemic arsenism in China].[中国地方性砷中毒分布研究]
Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2003 Nov;32(6):519-40.
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Screening high-fluoride and high-arsenic drinking waters and surveying endemic fluorosis and arsenism in Shaanxi province in western China.中国西部陕西省高氟和高砷饮用水筛查及地方性氟中毒和砷中毒调查
Water Res. 2006 Sep;40(16):3015-3022. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2006.06.026. Epub 2006 Aug 14.
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[Epidemiological interventional study on controlling endemic arsenism].[控制地方性砷中毒的流行病学干预研究]
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1991 Mar;25(2):78-81.
6
Syndrome of endemic arsenism and fluorosis. A clinical study.地方性砷中毒与氟中毒综合征。一项临床研究。
Chin Med J (Engl). 1992 Jul;105(7):586-90.
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[The survey on arsenism caused by drinking water].
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 1993 Aug;14(4):195-8.
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[Research of the physicochemical properties of hair in endemic arsenism area].[地方性砷中毒病区毛发理化特性的研究]
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1992 Jan;26(1):19-22.
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[Evaluation on the effects of water defluoridation measures in China. Research Group Evaluation on the Effects of Water Defluoridation Measures in China].[中国饮水除氟措施效果评价。中国饮水除氟措施效果评价研究组]
Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 1998 Jan;27(1):16-28.
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[Study on the application of benchmark dose and biological monitoring indexes of fluorides in drinking water].[饮用水中氟化物的基准剂量及生物监测指标应用研究]
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2004 Jul;38(4):261-4.

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Occurrence and hydrogeochemical characteristics of high-fluoride groundwater in Xiji County, southern part of Ningxia Province, China.中国宁夏南部西吉县高氟地下水的赋存特征及水文地球化学特征
Environ Geochem Health. 2016 Feb;38(1):275-90. doi: 10.1007/s10653-015-9716-x. Epub 2015 May 20.
2
Urinary porphyrins in patients with endemic chronic arsenic poisoning caused by burning coal in China.中国燃煤型地方性慢性砷中毒患者尿液中的卟啉
Environ Health Prev Med. 2001 Jan;5(4):180-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02918296.