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慢性病毒性肝炎的组织病理学:修订分类指南

Histopathology of chronic viral hepatitis: guidelines for a revised classification.

作者信息

Callea F, Baronchelli C, Rodolfi A, Bonetti M F, Brisigotti M

机构信息

Divisione di Patologia, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Italy.

出版信息

Ital J Gastroenterol. 1995 Apr;27(3):137-40.

PMID:7548923
Abstract

Over the last few years a need for reassessment of the classification of chronic hepatitis has emerged in both clinicians who diagnose and treat liver patients and histopathologists who evaluate liver biopsies. The introduction of an aetiologic terminology, the evaluation of inflammatory activity and necrosis (grading) as well as of fibrosis as the equivalents of a stage in the disease appear to be major requirements. Due to the present satisfactory knowledge of the natural history of hepatitis B, there is also a discussion on the advisability of a personalized classification of chronic hepatitis B, i.e. a classification based upon consideration of profiles (or phases) rather than rigid morphological categories. This paper is intended as a guideline with a view to a revised classification of chronic hepatitis.

摘要

在过去几年中,无论是诊断和治疗肝病患者的临床医生,还是评估肝活检的组织病理学家,都出现了重新评估慢性肝炎分类的需求。引入病因学术语、评估炎症活动和坏死(分级)以及评估纤维化作为疾病阶段的等效指标,似乎是主要要求。由于目前对乙型肝炎自然史有了令人满意的了解,因此也在讨论对慢性乙型肝炎进行个性化分类的可取性,即基于对特征(或阶段)而非严格形态学类别的考虑进行分类。本文旨在作为慢性肝炎修订分类的指南。

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1
Histopathology of chronic viral hepatitis: guidelines for a revised classification.慢性病毒性肝炎的组织病理学:修订分类指南
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2
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Light microscopic morphology of viral hepatitis.
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Patients with chronic hepatitis B who have persistently normal alanine aminotransferase or aged < 30 years may exhibit significant histologic damage.慢性乙型肝炎患者若持续丙氨酸氨基转移酶正常或年龄<30 岁,可能存在显著的组织学损伤。
BMC Gastroenterol. 2024 Mar 27;24(1):120. doi: 10.1186/s12876-024-03208-9.
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Lamivudine. A review of its therapeutic potential in chronic hepatitis B.拉米夫定。对其在慢性乙型肝炎治疗潜力的综述。
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