Elshafei A M, Abu-Shady M R, el-Beih F M, Mohamed L A
Department of Microbial Chemistry, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.
Microbiol Res. 1995 Sep;150(3):291-5. doi: 10.1016/S0944-5013(11)80008-X.
The mode of degradation of adenosine by extracts of Aspergillus terricola was suggested to be affected preliminary by adenosine deaminase to inosine and the resulting ribonucleoside was then degraded hydrolytically to give hypoxanthine and ribose. With regard to guanosine, the same extracts could initially catalyze the hydrolytic cleavage of guanosine to guanine and ribose. The resulting base was then deaminated to give xanthine by guanine deaminase. Addition of arsenate to the reaction mixture or dialyzing the extract did not affect the observed hydrolytic activity indicating the absence of phosphorylase activity or phosphorylase-phosphatase activities in the extracts.
土生曲霉提取物对腺苷的降解模式初步认为是先由腺苷脱氨酶作用生成肌苷,然后生成的核糖核苷经水解降解生成次黄嘌呤和核糖。对于鸟苷,相同的提取物最初可催化鸟苷水解裂解为鸟嘌呤和核糖。生成的碱基随后由鸟嘌呤脱氨酶脱氨生成黄嘌呤。向反应混合物中加入砷酸盐或对提取物进行透析并不影响观察到的水解活性,这表明提取物中不存在磷酸化酶活性或磷酸化酶 - 磷酸酶活性。