经皮尼古丁贴片戒烟试验。

Trial of transdermal nicotine patch in smoking cessation.

作者信息

Saenghirunvattana S

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

J Med Assoc Thai. 1995 Sep;78(9):466-8.

PMID:7561573

Abstract

In order to evaluate the efficacy of the transdermal nicotine patch, 37 persons who wore the patches (group 2) were compared with 40 persons who attended an organized smoking cessation program (group 1). At 1 month, 8 persons of group 2 (21.62%) and 22 persons of group 1 (55%) were able to stop smoking. At 3 months, 8 persons of group 2 (21.62%) and 17 persons of group 1 (42.5%) were still abstinent. At 6 months, 7 persons of group 2 (18.9%) and 14 persons of group 1 (35%) were able to stop smoking. At 12 months, 5 persons of group 2 (13.5%) were able to maintain their abstinence. Counselling and follow-up support are needed to maintain abstinence.

摘要

为了评估经皮尼古丁贴片的疗效，将37名使用该贴片的人（第2组）与40名参加有组织戒烟计划的人（第1组）进行了比较。1个月时，第2组有8人（21.62%）、第1组有22人（55%）能够戒烟。3个月时，第2组有8人（21.62%）、第1组有17人（42.5%）仍保持戒烟状态。6个月时，第2组有7人（18.9%）、第1组有14人（35%）能够戒烟。12个月时，第2组有5人（13.5%）能够保持戒烟状态。需要咨询和后续支持来维持戒烟状态。