Smith S B
University of Memphis, TN, USA.
J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 1995 Jul;33(7):23-8. doi: 10.3928/0279-3695-19950701-06.
Clients who have experienced trauma through rape or sexual assault discuss the traumatic feelings associated with being placed in leather restraints during times of hospitalization for psychiatric/mental health problems. In the eyes of those who have openly discussed their private interpretations of their experiences, restraint becomes revictimization. The clients who came forward to tell their stories may be only a small percentage, or they may represent a much larger percentage of the inpatient psychiatric population than nurses and therapists have recognized. Developing a therapeutic rapport with clients is a critical element of psychiatric/mental health nursing that may be severely impaired if the client perceives nurses to be perpetrators of violence.
经历过强奸或性侵犯创伤的患者在因精神/心理健康问题住院期间,会谈到与被戴上皮革约束具相关的创伤感受。在那些公开讨论过对自身经历个人解读的人看来,约束就成了再次受害。站出来讲述自己故事的患者可能只是一小部分,或者他们在住院精神科患者中所占比例可能比护士和治疗师所认识到的要大得多。与患者建立治疗性融洽关系是精神/心理健康护理的关键要素,如果患者认为护士是暴力实施者,这一要素可能会受到严重损害。