Braithwaite B D, Ritchie A W, Earnshaw J J
Gloucester Royal Hospital, England, UK.
J R Soc Med. 1995 Sep;88(9):511-5.
New medical treatments are often introduced without the benefit of randomized trials. We describe how a national computerized database was produced, by the Thrombolysis Study Group, for monitoring one such new treatment: peripheral arterial thrombolysis. A novel method for transferring angiograms to computer generated arterial maps that can help in the classification and analysis of the outcome of thrombolysis is also described. Data provided by prospective collection from 14 hospitals within the UK was entered onto the database (Auditbase for Windows), to give contributing members a continual audit of their own results and complications that can be compared with that of the group as a whole. This system may be an appropriate model for other forms of multi-centre audit and the monitoring of new treatments.
新的医学治疗方法常常在未经过随机试验验证的情况下就被采用。我们描述了溶栓研究小组如何创建一个全国性的计算机数据库,用于监测一种此类新疗法:外周动脉溶栓。本文还介绍了一种将血管造影片转换为计算机生成的动脉图谱的新方法,该方法有助于对溶栓结果进行分类和分析。从英国14家医院前瞻性收集的数据被录入数据库(Windows版Auditbase),以便参与的成员能够持续审核自身的治疗结果和并发症,并与整个研究小组的数据进行比较。该系统可能是其他形式的多中心审核及新疗法监测的合适模式。