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喀麦隆农村地区恶性疟原虫本地传播媒介中的早期孢子生殖发育

Early sporogonic development in local vectors of Plasmodium falciparum in rural Cameroon.

作者信息

Robert V, Le Goff G, Toto J C, Essong J, Verhave J P

机构信息

ORSTOM/OCEAC, Yaounde, Cameroon.

出版信息

Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 1994;89 Suppl 2:23-6. doi: 10.1590/s0074-02761994000600006.

DOI:10.1590/s0074-02761994000600006
PMID:7565124
Abstract

In ongoing studies on experimental transmission of Plasmodium falciparum in the city of Yaounde gametocyte carriers are daily being identified among dispensary patients with malaria-like complaints. This species comprises 93% of all parasitemias and because of the selection criteria most patients have it as a recent infection. 17% of all P. falciparum-positives carry detectable gametocytes with little difference between youngsters and adults. Blood of adult carriers is taken and infection of Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes is attempted by membrane feeding; the establishment of infection is judged by the presence of oocysts.

摘要

在雅温得市正在进行的关于恶性疟原虫实验性传播的研究中,每天都能在有疟疾样症状的药房患者中识别出配子体携带者。该物种占所有疟原虫血症的93%,由于选择标准,大多数患者将其作为近期感染。所有恶性疟原虫阳性患者中有17%携带可检测到的配子体,青少年和成年人之间差异不大。采集成年携带者的血液,尝试通过膜饲法感染冈比亚按蚊;通过卵囊的存在来判断感染是否确立。

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