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爱达荷州农村地区的堕胎情况:医生的态度与做法。

Abortions in rural Idaho: physicians' attitudes and practices.

作者信息

Rosenblatt R A, Mattis R, Hart L G

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, USA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1995 Oct;85(10):1423-5. doi: 10.2105/ajph.85.10.1423.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.85.10.1423
PMID:7573629
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1615607/
Abstract

This study surveyed all family physicians, obstetrician-gynecologists, and general surgeons practicing in rural Idaho in 1994. Although most respondents provided a wide range of reproductive health services, less than 4% performed abortions, so most rural Idaho women wanting abortions must travel long distances for this procedure. Physicians report that they do not provide abortion services because of both their own moral objections and local community opposition to the procedure. Yet 26% of the respondents indicated interest in using RU-486 for abortions when it becomes available. This suggests that the development of acceptable medical abortifacients may improve access to this procedure even in very conservative rural areas.

摘要

这项研究调查了1994年在爱达荷州农村地区执业的所有家庭医生、妇产科医生和普通外科医生。尽管大多数受访者提供广泛的生殖健康服务,但不到4%的人进行堕胎手术,因此大多数想要堕胎的爱达荷州农村妇女必须长途跋涉才能进行该手术。医生报告称,他们不提供堕胎服务是因为自身的道德反对以及当地社区对该手术的反对。然而,26%的受访者表示,当RU-486可用时,他们有兴趣使用它进行堕胎。这表明,即使在非常保守的农村地区,可接受的药物堕胎剂的开发可能会改善堕胎手术的可及性。

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本文引用的文献

1
U.S. abortion in context: selected characteristics and motivations of women seeking abortions.美国堕胎情况:寻求堕胎女性的特定特征与动机
J Soc Issues. 1992;48(3):183-202. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-4560.1992.tb00903.x.
2
Mifepristone (RU 486) in the United States. What does the future hold?美国的米非司酮(RU 486)。未来会怎样?
N Engl J Med. 1993 May 27;328(21):1560-1. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199305273282110.
3
Early termination of pregnancy with mifepristone (RU 486) and the orally active prostaglandin misoprostol.米非司酮(RU 486)与口服活性前列腺素米索前列醇用于早期终止妊娠。
N Engl J Med. 1993 May 27;328(21):1509-13. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199305273282101.
4
Further acceptability evaluation of RU486 and ONO 802 as abortifacient agents in a Chinese population.米非司酮(RU486)和ONO 802在中国人群中作为堕胎药的进一步可接受性评估。
Contraception. 1993 Sep;48(3):267-76. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(93)90145-w.
5
Abortion surveillance--United States, 1990.堕胎监测——美国,1990年
MMWR CDC Surveill Summ. 1993 Dec 17;42(6):29-57.
6
State family planning and abortion expenditures: their effect on public health.国家计划生育和堕胎支出:它们对公共卫生的影响。
Am J Public Health. 1994 Sep;84(9):1468-72. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.9.1468.
7
More evidence for the public health value of family planning.计划生育对公共卫生价值的更多证据。
Am J Public Health. 1994 Sep;84(9):1377-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.9.1377.
8
Abortion services in the United States, 1991 and 1992.1991年和1992年美国的堕胎服务情况。
Fam Plann Perspect. 1994 May-Jun;26(3):100-6, 112.
9
Abortion attitudes and practices of family and general practice physicians.家庭医生和全科医生对堕胎的态度及做法。
J Fam Pract. 1991 Jul;33(1):47-51.
10
Do pharmacists have a right to refuse to fill prescriptions for abortifacient drugs?药剂师有权拒绝为堕胎药配药吗?
Law Med Health Care. 1992 Fall;20(3):220-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-720x.1992.tb01192.x.