Zhuravlev S M, Novikov P E, Theodoridis C A
Central Scientific Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Moscow, Russia.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1995 Nov(320):43-5.
A study of the injury fatality rate in an adult population was done in the Moscow region. Investigators determined that side by side with the severity of injury, the direct causes of death were erroneous diagnosis, ungrounded delay of surgical interventions, and lack of and insufficient use of necessary medical care. They also showed that the attention of administrative and public health agencies to the material/technical equipment of prehospital and hospital medical service, and to the training of medical personnel, was insufficient and that activity on accident prevention was inadequate. Determination of causes will help to create concrete measures to decrease injury fatality.
在莫斯科地区对成年人口的伤害死亡率进行了一项研究。调查人员确定,与伤害的严重程度并存的是,直接死因包括错误诊断、无根据的手术干预延迟以及必要医疗护理的缺乏和使用不足。他们还表明,行政和公共卫生机构对院前和医院医疗服务的物质/技术设备以及医务人员培训的关注不足,且事故预防活动也不够充分。确定原因将有助于制定具体措施以降低伤害死亡率。