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大转子的解剖结构与截骨术

Anatomy and osteotomy of the greater trochanter.

作者信息

Fulkerson J P, Crelin E S, Keggi K J

出版信息

Arch Surg. 1979 Jan;114(1):19-21. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370250021003.

DOI:10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370250021003
PMID:758873
Abstract

Eleven human cadaver hips were dissected to define exactly the musculofascial anatomy of the greater trochanter and the supportive structures around it. A readily identifiable plane was defined that permitted osteotomy of the greater trochanter from an anterior approach leaving the vastus lateralis attached to it so that the trochanter could be folded posteriorly and then replaced securely. The osteotomy has been used in difficult total hip replacements at Waterbury (Conn) Hospital and found to be very satisfactory with no wire or bolt fixation necessary to maintain trochanter stability after surgery. Until a large series of these osteotomies has been reviewed, however, additional fixation may be advisable.

摘要

解剖了11具人类尸体髋关节,以精确界定大转子及其周围支持结构的肌筋膜解剖结构。确定了一个易于识别的平面,允许从前路对大转子进行截骨,同时保留附着于其上的股外侧肌,这样大转子就可以向后折叠,然后牢固复位。这种截骨术已在康涅狄格州沃特伯里医院用于复杂的全髋关节置换手术,结果非常令人满意,术后无需钢丝或螺栓固定来维持大转子的稳定性。然而,在对大量此类截骨术进行回顾之前,额外的固定可能是可取的。

相似文献

1
Anatomy and osteotomy of the greater trochanter.大转子的解剖结构与截骨术
Arch Surg. 1979 Jan;114(1):19-21. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370250021003.
2
Reattachment of the greater trochanter in total hip-replacement arthroplasty. A new technique.全髋关节置换术中大转子的重新附着。一种新技术。
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BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 Feb 24;21(1):119. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-3088-9.
4
A new approach to total hip replacement without osteotomy of the greater trochanter.一种不进行大转子截骨的全髋关节置换新方法。
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Exposure of the hip by anterior osteotomy of the greater trochanter. A modified anterolateral approach.
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[Osteotomy of the greater trochanter in total prosthesis of the hip joint. Conventional versus dihedral osteotomy].
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Fixation of trochanteric slide osteotomies: a biomechanical study.转子滑动截骨术的固定:一项生物力学研究。
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2003 Nov;18(9):856-63. doi: 10.1016/s0268-0033(03)00148-7.
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Chevron osteotomy and single wire reattachment of the greater trochanter in primary and revision total hip arthroplasty.在初次和翻修全髋关节置换术中,采用V形截骨术及单丝重新固定大转子。
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引用本文的文献

1
[The minimally invasive anterior approach to hip arthroplasty].[髋关节置换术的微创前路入路]
Orthopade. 2006 Jul;35(7):731-7. doi: 10.1007/s00132-006-0965-3.
2
Anterior approach to total hip replacement: surgical technique and clinical results of our first one thousand cases using non-cemented prostheses.全髋关节置换术的前路入路:我们使用非骨水泥假体的首批一千例手术技术及临床结果
Yale J Biol Med. 1993 May-Jun;66(3):243-56.