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脑积水分流相关感染的治疗。英国抗菌化疗协会神经外科学抗生素使用工作组。

Treatment of infections associated with shunting for hydrocephalus. Working Party on the Use of Antibiotics in Neurosurgery of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.

出版信息

Br J Hosp Med. 1995;53(8):368-73.

PMID:7599896
Abstract

The incidence of cerebrospinal fluid shunt infections has fallen in recent years, but they still represent a major consumption of resources in neurosurgery, especially paediatric neurosurgery. A variety of approaches and a wide range of drugs are available for their treatment, but despite the use of 'appropriate' antimicrobials the failure and relapse rates are sometimes high and repeat courses have to be given.

摘要

近年来,脑脊液分流感染的发生率有所下降,但在神经外科手术中,尤其是小儿神经外科手术中,它们仍然是资源消耗的主要部分。治疗方法多样,可用药物广泛,但尽管使用了“合适的”抗菌药物,失败率和复发率有时仍很高,不得不进行重复疗程治疗。

相似文献

1
Treatment of infections associated with shunting for hydrocephalus. Working Party on the Use of Antibiotics in Neurosurgery of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.脑积水分流相关感染的治疗。英国抗菌化疗协会神经外科学抗生素使用工作组。
Br J Hosp Med. 1995;53(8):368-73.
2
Therapeutic vancomycin monitoring in children with hydrocephalus during treatment of shunt infections.脑积水患儿分流感染治疗期间的万古霉素治疗监测
Surg Neurol. 2004 Aug;62(2):142-50; discussion 150. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2003.11.014.
3
Effect of antibiotic-impregnated shunt catheters in decreasing the incidence of shunt infection in the treatment of hydrocephalus.抗生素浸渍分流导管在降低脑积水治疗中分流感染发生率方面的作用。
J Neurosurg. 2005 Aug;103(2 Suppl):131-6. doi: 10.3171/ped.2005.103.2.0131.
4
[Frequency of infections after shunting of hydrocephalus. An analysis of 884 shunts].[脑积水分流术后感染的发生率。对884例分流术的分析]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1997 May 5;159(19):2867-71.
5
[Conservative treatment of a superinfection of the shunt in hydrocephalus. Apropos of a case in a child].
Ann Pediatr (Paris). 1986 Apr;33(4):336-8.
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Do antibiotic-impregnated shunts in hydrocephalus therapy reduce the risk of infection? An observational study in 258 patients.抗生素浸渍分流管在脑积水治疗中能降低感染风险吗?一项针对258例患者的观察性研究。
BMC Infect Dis. 2007 May 8;7:38. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-7-38.
7
Management of complicated shunt infections: a clinical report.复杂分流感染的管理:一份临床报告。
J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2008 Mar;1(3):223-8. doi: 10.3171/PED/2008/1/3/223.
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Treatment of cerebrospinal fluid shunting complications in a Nigerian neurosurgery programme. Case illustrations and review.尼日利亚神经外科项目中脑脊液分流并发症的治疗。病例说明与综述。
Pediatr Neurosurg. 2008;44(1):36-42. doi: 10.1159/000110660. Epub 2007 Dec 14.
9
Preliminary study of shunt related death in paediatric patients.
J Clin Neurosci. 2004 Aug;11(6):614-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2003.09.016.
10
Prevention of hydrocephalus shunt catheter colonisation in vitro by impregnation with antimicrobials.通过抗菌剂浸渍在体外预防脑积水分流导管定植
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 May;52(5):605-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.5.605.

引用本文的文献

1
Antimicrobial treatment options for neurosurgical ventricular shunt infections in children from 1993 to 2012: a systematic review.1993年至2012年儿童神经外科脑室分流感染的抗菌治疗选择:一项系统评价
Childs Nerv Syst. 2014 May;30(5):841-50. doi: 10.1007/s00381-013-2333-z. Epub 2013 Dec 10.
2
Action of linezolid or vancomycin on biofilms in ventriculoperitoneal shunts in vitro.利奈唑胺或万古霉素对体外脑室-腹腔分流器生物膜的作用。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 Jun;56(6):2842-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.06326-11. Epub 2012 Mar 19.