Hammond W E
Division of Medical Informatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Int J Biomed Comput. 1995 Apr;39(1):87-92. doi: 10.1016/0020-7101(94)01084-e.
Healthcare standards in the US are produced by six standard developers organizations: ACR/NEMA, ASC X12N, ASTM, HL7, IEEE, and NCPDP. The activities of these groups are coordinated through the ANSI HISPP. While considerable progress has been made in the area of data interchange standards, little progress has been made in the area of vocabulary standards.
美国放射学会/美国电气和电子工程师协会(ACR/NEMA)、美国国家标准学会X12N委员会(ASC X12N)、美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)、卫生级别7(HL7)、电气和电子工程师协会(IEEE)以及全国药品采购理事会数据处理委员会(NCPDP)。这些组织的活动通过美国国家标准学会医疗信息系统计划(ANSI HISPP)进行协调。虽然在数据交换标准领域已经取得了相当大的进展,但在词汇标准领域进展甚微。