Hartman S
Holist Nurs Pract. 1995 Jul;9(4):1-10. doi: 10.1097/00004650-199507000-00003.
Postmodern insights that have occurred across the social sciences and in limited areas of nursing are focused on the field of family nursing. The article describes postmodern families against the background of cultural changes that have influenced the conditions of those families. Nurses can practice more appropriately if they have an understanding of how postmodern thought has influenced the science and subsequent theoretical explanations of families. Initial insights are offered relating postmodernism and theories of family therapy. Practice roles are described that are believed to be more appropriate and effective when nursing occurs in the context of diversity, relativity, and value plurality that characterizes postmodern families.
社会科学领域以及护理有限领域中出现的后现代见解聚焦于家庭护理领域。本文在影响这些家庭状况的文化变迁背景下描述了后现代家庭。护士若能理解后现代思想如何影响家庭科学及后续理论解释,就能更恰当地开展护理工作。文中给出了后现代主义与家庭治疗理论相关的初步见解。还描述了一些实践角色,这些角色被认为在以后现代家庭的多样性、相对性和价值多元性为特征的背景下进行护理时会更合适且有效。