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运输后小鼠的应激测量。

Stress measurements in mice after transportation.

作者信息

Tuli J S, Smith J A, Morton D B

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Science and Ethics, Medical School, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK.

出版信息

Lab Anim. 1995 Apr;29(2):132-8. doi: 10.1258/002367795780740249.

Abstract

Experiments were performed using physiological measures and behavioural parameters to find the acclimatization period in mice to common scientific procedures. Corticosterone levels were significantly elevated in mice killed immediately after being moved to an experimental room (P < 0.05) but levels returned to the normal in less than 1 day, despite mice being exposed to additional stressors such as novel environment, new cages, new bedding material, separation from their cage mates, regrouping, isolation in individually housed mice and a new handler. Behaviours such as rearing, climbing, grooming, feeding and sexual, changed significantly immediately after transportation of mice but most of these behaviours stabilized relatively quickly. In spite of the corticosterone levels, our behavioural observations suggest that even 4 days were not enough to allow the mice to acclimatize fully.

摘要

通过生理指标和行为参数进行实验,以确定小鼠适应常见科学实验流程的适应期。转移至实验房间后立即处死的小鼠,其皮质酮水平显著升高(P < 0.05),但尽管小鼠还面临诸如新环境、新笼子、新垫料、与同笼伙伴分离、重新分组、单独饲养的小鼠隔离以及新的实验人员等额外应激源,皮质酮水平在不到1天的时间内就恢复正常。小鼠运输后,诸如站立、攀爬、梳理毛发、进食和性行为等行为立即发生显著变化,但这些行为大多相对较快地稳定下来。尽管有皮质酮水平的变化,但我们的行为观察表明,即使4天时间也不足以让小鼠完全适应。

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