J Sch Health. 1995 Apr;65(4):133-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb06216.x.
These guidelines were developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for state and local agencies and organizations planning programs to prevent head injuries among bicyclists through use of bicycle helmets. The guidelines contain information on the magnitude and extent of the problem of bicycle-related head injuries and potential impact of increased helmet use; characteristics of helmets, including biomechanical characteristics, helmet standards, and performance in actual crash conditions; barriers that impede increased helmet use; and approaches to increasing use of bicycle helmets within the community. In addition, bicycle helmet legislation and community educational campaigns are evaluated.
这些指南由疾病控制与预防中心制定,供州和地方机构以及计划通过使用自行车头盔预防骑自行车者头部受伤的组织参考。指南包含与自行车相关的头部受伤问题的严重程度和范围以及增加头盔使用的潜在影响的信息;头盔的特性,包括生物力学特性、头盔标准以及在实际碰撞情况下的性能;阻碍头盔使用增加的障碍;以及在社区内增加自行车头盔使用的方法。此外,还对自行车头盔立法和社区教育活动进行了评估。