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近亲繁殖对使用基于聚合酶链反应(PCR)的基因座估计DNA图谱频率的影响。

The effects of inbreeding on DNA profile frequency estimates using PCR-based loci.

作者信息

Budowle B

机构信息

Forensic Science Research and Training Center, FBI Academy, Quantico, VA 22135, USA.

出版信息

Genetica. 1995;96(1-2):21-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01441148.

Abstract

Estimates of inbreeding were determined using Wright's FST for loci used for PCR-based forensic analyses. The populations analyzed were African Americans, Caucasians, Hispanics, and Orientals. In most cases the FST values at each locus were less than 0.01. The FST values over all loci for African Americans, Caucasians, and Orientals ranged from 0.0015 to 0.0048. No substantial differences were observed for DNA profile frequency estimates when calculated under the assumption of independence or with the incorporation of FST.

摘要

使用赖特氏FST来确定基于聚合酶链反应的法医分析所用基因座的近亲繁殖系数。所分析的人群包括非裔美国人、高加索人、西班牙裔和东方人。在大多数情况下,每个基因座的FST值均小于0.01。非裔美国人、高加索人和东方人所有基因座的FST值范围为0.0015至0.0048。在独立性假设下计算或纳入FST时,DNA图谱频率估计值未观察到实质性差异。

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