Azaiza F
School of Social Work, University of Haifa, Israel.
Isr J Med Sci. 1995 Jul;31(7):411-7.
This prospective study aims at elucidating the patterns of breastfeeding among rural Moslem women in Israel. A total of 429 parturient women living in four villages in the remote northern part and in the central, densely populated region of the country were interviewed about their breastfeeding behavior 3 and 6 months postpartum. Notwithstanding a generally strong adherence to traditional and religious norms that promote long duration of breastfeeding, only 43% persisted in suckling their infants for > or = 6 months. Bottle feeding (formula) was started by 46% of the cohort when the baby was less than 4 weeks old. The data indicate that the western lifestyle of the surrounding Jewish population has impacted on lactating rural Moslem women.
这项前瞻性研究旨在阐明以色列农村穆斯林妇女的母乳喂养模式。对居住在该国北部偏远地区的四个村庄以及中部人口密集地区的429名产妇进行了访谈,询问她们产后3个月和6个月时的母乳喂养行为。尽管普遍强烈坚持促进长时间母乳喂养的传统和宗教规范,但只有43%的产妇坚持哺乳婴儿≥6个月。46%的队列在婴儿小于4周时就开始用奶瓶喂养(配方奶)。数据表明,周围犹太人口的西方生活方式对哺乳期农村穆斯林妇女产生了影响。