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[从行为疗法视角看焦虑症的治疗]

[Therapy of anxiety disorders from the behavior therapy viewpoint].

作者信息

Meermann R

机构信息

Psychosomatische Fachklinik Bad Pyrmont.

出版信息

Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena). 1995 May;89(2):115-25.

PMID:7610676
Abstract

Every patient with severe anxiety symptoms needs a physical examination in a medical practice first. Secondly, the indication for a specific psychiatric treatment is the decision of a physician with the proper qualifications. Due to practical views, the psychiatric diagnostic is described with following classical forms: agoraphobia, anxiety neurosis, and cardioneurosis. The beginning of the treatment consists of the behaviour analysis. This is followed by the decision for an outpatient or hospitalized treatment as well as the general treatment plan. Systematic desensitization and exposure are introduced as specific behavior treatment techniques as well as the availability of behaviour treatment in Germany.

摘要

每位有严重焦虑症状的患者首先需要在医疗机构进行体格检查。其次,特定精神科治疗的指征由具备适当资质的医生决定。从实际角度来看,精神科诊断采用以下经典形式描述:广场恐惧症、焦虑神经症和心脏神经症。治疗开始包括行为分析。接下来是决定门诊治疗还是住院治疗以及总体治疗方案。系统脱敏和暴露疗法作为特定的行为治疗技术被引入,同时还介绍了德国行为治疗的可及性。

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