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糖基化人催乳素:通过免疫印迹法检测生物体液时,抗血清与免疫球蛋白的交叉反应会干扰检测结果。

Glycosylated human prolactin: detection by immunoblotting of biological fluids is confounded by antisera crossreactivity with immunoglobulins.

作者信息

Heffner L J, Markoff E, Yuan R W, Lee D W

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995 Jul 6;212(1):48-55. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.1934.

Abstract

Glycosylated human prolactin is found in several biological fluids and can only be detected by western immunoblotting. Glycosylated prolactin migrates at 25,000-27,000 molecular weight while prolactin migrates at 23,000. We have discovered that several anti-human prolactin sera crossreact with some light chain components of human immunoglobulins, which also migrate at 25,000 on electrophoretic gels run under reducing conditions. Evidence is provided for prolactin binding to immunoglobulins in biological fluids, which may explain why some polyclonal anti-prolactin sera demonstrate this crossreactivity.

摘要

糖基化人催乳素存在于多种生物体液中,只能通过蛋白质免疫印迹法检测到。糖基化催乳素的分子量在25,000 - 27,000之间,而催乳素的分子量为23,000。我们发现,几种抗人催乳素血清与人免疫球蛋白的一些轻链成分发生交叉反应,这些轻链成分在还原条件下进行的电泳凝胶上的迁移分子量也为25,000。有证据表明催乳素在生物体液中与免疫球蛋白结合,这可能解释了为什么一些多克隆抗催乳素血清会表现出这种交叉反应性。

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