Platts-Mills T A, Sporik R, Ingram J M, Honsinger R
Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville 22908, USA.
Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 1995 May-Jun;107(1-3):301-3. doi: 10.1159/000237008.
A survey of the Middle School in Los Alamos, N.M., USA, identified 57 children with symptoms of asthma and 54 controls. Among these children, sensitization to cat and dog allergens was very strongly associated with bronchial reactivity and symptoms. In contrast, sensitization to mites, cockroach, or grass pollen allergens was not significantly associated with symptoms or bronchial reactivity. In keeping with these results, dust from houses in Los Alamos only contained high levels of cat or dog allergens.
美国新墨西哥州洛斯阿拉莫斯市一所中学的一项调查,确定了57名有哮喘症状的儿童和54名对照儿童。在这些儿童中,对猫和狗过敏原的致敏与支气管反应性及症状密切相关。相比之下,对螨虫、蟑螂或草花粉过敏原的致敏与症状或支气管反应性无显著关联。与这些结果一致,洛斯阿拉莫斯市房屋中的灰尘仅含有高水平的猫或狗过敏原。