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1
Sec6, Sec8, and Sec15 are components of a multisubunit complex which localizes to small bud tips in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Sec6、Sec8和Sec15是一种多亚基复合物的组成成分,该复合物定位于酿酒酵母的小芽尖。
J Cell Biol. 1995 Jul;130(2):299-312. doi: 10.1083/jcb.130.2.299.
2
The Exocyst is a multiprotein complex required for exocytosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.外排体是酿酒酵母中胞吐作用所需的一种多蛋白复合体。
EMBO J. 1996 Dec 2;15(23):6483-94.
3
Sec8p and Sec15p are components of a plasma membrane-associated 19.5S particle that may function downstream of Sec4p to control exocytosis.Sec8p和Sec15p是一种与质膜相关的19.5S颗粒的组成成分,该颗粒可能在Sec4p下游发挥作用以控制胞吐作用。
J Cell Biol. 1992 Sep;118(5):1041-56. doi: 10.1083/jcb.118.5.1041.
4
SEC6 encodes an 85 kDa soluble protein required for exocytosis in yeast.SEC6编码一种酵母细胞胞吐作用所需的85 kDa可溶性蛋白。
Yeast. 1992 Jul;8(7):549-58. doi: 10.1002/yea.320080706.
5
Sec3p is involved in secretion and morphogenesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Sec3p参与酿酒酵母的分泌和形态发生过程。
Mol Biol Cell. 1997 Apr;8(4):647-62. doi: 10.1091/mbc.8.4.647.
6
The Sec6/8 complex in mammalian cells: characterization of mammalian Sec3, subunit interactions, and expression of subunits in polarized cells.哺乳动物细胞中的Sec6/8复合体:哺乳动物Sec3的特征、亚基相互作用以及亚基在极化细胞中的表达。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Aug 14;98(17):9648-53. doi: 10.1073/pnas.171317898. Epub 2001 Aug 7.
7
The mammalian Sec6/8 complex interacts with Ca(2+) signaling complexes and regulates their activity.哺乳动物的Sec6/8复合体与钙离子信号复合体相互作用并调节其活性。
J Cell Biol. 2000 Sep 4;150(5):1101-12. doi: 10.1083/jcb.150.5.1101.
8
Sec15 protein, an essential component of the exocytotic apparatus, is associated with the plasma membrane and with a soluble 19.5S particle.Sec15蛋白是胞吐装置的一个重要组成部分,与质膜和一种可溶性19.5S颗粒相关联。
J Cell Biol. 1991 Mar;112(6):1117-31. doi: 10.1083/jcb.112.6.1117.
9
The Exocyst Regulates Hydrolytic Enzyme Secretion at Hyphal Tips and Septa in the Banana Fusarium Wilt Fungus Fusarium odoratissimum.外被体调节香蕉枯萎病菌丝尖端和隔膜处水解酶分泌。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2021 Aug 11;87(17):e0308820. doi: 10.1128/AEM.03088-20.
10
The Candida albicans Exocyst Subunit Sec6 Contributes to Cell Wall Integrity and Is a Determinant of Hyphal Branching.白色念珠菌外排体亚基Sec6有助于细胞壁完整性,是菌丝分支的一个决定因素。
Eukaryot Cell. 2015 Jul;14(7):684-97. doi: 10.1128/EC.00028-15. Epub 2015 May 22.

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1
The Multifaceted Role of EXOC6A in Ciliogenesis.EXOC6A在纤毛发生中的多方面作用。
bioRxiv. 2025 Jul 25:2025.07.25.666797. doi: 10.1101/2025.07.25.666797.
2
Tethering of cellulose synthase complex to the plasma membrane relies on the isoform of EXO70A1 in Arabidopsis.拟南芥中纤维素合酶复合体与质膜的锚定依赖于EXO70A1的亚型。
Sci Rep. 2024 Dec 28;14(1):31245. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-82606-1.
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Emerging Roles of Exocyst Complex in Fungi: A Review.外泌体复合物在真菌中的新兴作用:综述
J Fungi (Basel). 2024 Aug 28;10(9):614. doi: 10.3390/jof10090614.
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Septins function in exocytosis via physical interactions with the exocyst complex in fission yeast cytokinesis.在裂殖酵母胞质分裂过程中,Septins通过与外排体复合物的物理相互作用在外排作用中发挥功能。
bioRxiv. 2024 Jul 12:2024.07.09.602728. doi: 10.1101/2024.07.09.602728.
5
Sec8 specifically interacts with the PDZ2 domain of synapse associated protein 102 (SAP102).Sec8 特异性地与突触相关蛋白 102(SAP102)的 PDZ2 结构域相互作用。
Front Cell Dev Biol. 2023 Oct 2;11:1254611. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2023.1254611. eCollection 2023.
6
The exocyst complex is an essential component of the mammalian constitutive secretory pathway.外被体复合物是哺乳动物组成型分泌途径的必需组成部分。
J Cell Biol. 2023 May 1;222(5). doi: 10.1083/jcb.202205137. Epub 2023 Mar 15.
7
Is Involved in Resistance to 7-Aminocholesterol and Secretion of Fungal Proteins in .参与对7-氨基胆固醇的抗性及真菌蛋白在……中的分泌。
Pathogens. 2022 Oct 26;11(11):1239. doi: 10.3390/pathogens11111239.
8
Biallelic loss-of-function variants in EXOC6B are associated with impaired primary ciliogenesis and cause spondylo-epi-metaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity type 3.EXOC6B 中的双等位基因功能丧失变异与原发性纤毛生成受损有关,并导致伴有关节松弛型 3 的脊椎-骨骺-干骺端发育不良。
Hum Mutat. 2022 Dec;43(12):2116-2129. doi: 10.1002/humu.24478. Epub 2022 Oct 8.
9
The small-secreted cysteine-rich protein CyrA is a virulence factor participating in the attack of Caenorhabditis elegans by Duddingtonia flagrans.小分子富含半胱氨酸的蛋白 CyrA 是一种毒力因子,参与了多形汉逊酵母对秀丽隐杆线虫的攻击。
PLoS Pathog. 2021 Nov 4;17(11):e1010028. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1010028. eCollection 2021 Nov.
10
RASSF8-mediated transport of Echinoid via the exocyst promotes Drosophila wing elongation and epithelial ordering.RASSF8 通过外泌体运输海胆促进果蝇翅膀伸长和上皮有序化。
Development. 2021 Oct 15;148(20). doi: 10.1242/dev.199731. Epub 2021 Oct 14.

本文引用的文献

1
Interactions of three domains distinguishing the Ras-related GTP-binding proteins Ypt1 and Sec4.区分Ras相关GTP结合蛋白Ypt1和Sec4的三个结构域的相互作用。
Nature. 1993 Apr 8;362(6420):560-3. doi: 10.1038/362560a0.
2
SNAP receptors implicated in vesicle targeting and fusion.参与囊泡靶向和融合的SNAP受体。
Nature. 1993 Mar 25;362(6418):318-24. doi: 10.1038/362318a0.
3
Interaction of Sec4 with GDI proteins from bovine brain, Drosophila melanogaster and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Conservation of GDI membrane dissociation activity.Sec4与来自牛脑、黑腹果蝇和酿酒酵母的GDI蛋白的相互作用。GDI膜解离活性的保守性。
FEBS Lett. 1993 Oct 4;331(3):233-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(93)80343-s.
4
Homologs of the synaptobrevin/VAMP family of synaptic vesicle proteins function on the late secretory pathway in S. cerevisiae.突触小泡蛋白的突触融合蛋白/VAMP家族的同源物在酿酒酵母的晚期分泌途径中发挥作用。
Cell. 1993 Sep 10;74(5):855-61. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90465-3.
5
The unconventional myosin, Myo2p, is a calmodulin target at sites of cell growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.非常规肌球蛋白Myo2p是酿酒酵母细胞生长位点上的钙调蛋白靶点。
J Cell Biol. 1994 Feb;124(3):315-23. doi: 10.1083/jcb.124.3.315.
6
Friends and family: the role of the Rab GTPases in vesicular traffic.朋友和家人:Rab GTP酶在囊泡运输中的作用。
Cell. 1993 Nov 19;75(4):597-601. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90478-9.
7
Yeast syntaxins Sso1p and Sso2p belong to a family of related membrane proteins that function in vesicular transport.酵母Syntaxin蛋白Sso1p和Sso2p属于一类相关膜蛋白家族,在囊泡运输中发挥作用。
EMBO J. 1993 Nov;12(11):4095-104. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1993.tb06093.x.
8
Immunofluorescence localization of the unconventional myosin, Myo2p, and the putative kinesin-related protein, Smy1p, to the same regions of polarized growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母中非常规肌球蛋白Myo2p和假定的驱动蛋白相关蛋白Smy1p在极化生长相同区域的免疫荧光定位。
J Cell Biol. 1994 May;125(4):825-42. doi: 10.1083/jcb.125.4.825.
9
Subcellular localization of Cdc42p, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae GTP-binding protein involved in the control of cell polarity.酿酒酵母中参与细胞极性控制的GTP结合蛋白Cdc42p的亚细胞定位。
Mol Biol Cell. 1993 Dec;4(12):1307-16. doi: 10.1091/mbc.4.12.1307.
10
GDI1 encodes a GDP dissociation inhibitor that plays an essential role in the yeast secretory pathway.GDI1编码一种GDP解离抑制剂,它在酵母分泌途径中起关键作用。
EMBO J. 1994 Apr 1;13(7):1718-28. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06436.x.

Sec6、Sec8和Sec15是一种多亚基复合物的组成成分,该复合物定位于酿酒酵母的小芽尖。

Sec6, Sec8, and Sec15 are components of a multisubunit complex which localizes to small bud tips in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

TerBush D R, Novick P

机构信息

Department of Cell Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510, USA.

出版信息

J Cell Biol. 1995 Jul;130(2):299-312. doi: 10.1083/jcb.130.2.299.

DOI:10.1083/jcb.130.2.299
PMID:7615633
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2199927/
Abstract

In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the products of at least 14 genes are involved specifically in vesicular transport from the Golgi apparatus to the plasma membrane. Two of these genes, SEC8 and SEC15, encode components of a 1-2-million D multi-subunit complex that is found in the cytoplasm and associated with the plasma membrane. In this study, oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis is used to alter the COOH-terminal portion of Sec8 with a 6-histidine tag, a 9E10 c-myc epitope, or both, to allow the isolation of the Sec8/15 complex from yeast lysates either by immobilized metal affinity chromatography or by immunoprecipitation. Sec6 cofractionates with Sec8/15 by immobilized metal affinity chromatography, gel filtration chromatography, and by sucrose velocity centrifugation. Sec6 and Sec15 coimmunoprecipitate from lysates with c-myc-tagged Sec8. These data indicate that the Sec8/15 complex contains Sec6 as a stable component. Additional proteins associated with Sec6/8/15 were identified by immunoprecipitations from radiolabeled lysates. The entire Sec6/8/15 complex contains at least eight polypeptides which range in molecular mass from 70 to 144 kD. Yeast strains containing temperature sensitive mutations in the SEC genes were also transformed with the SEC8-c-myc-6-histidine construct and analyzed by immunoprecipitation. The composition of the Sec6/8/15 complex is disrupted specifically in the sec3-2, sec5-24, and sec10-2 strain backgrounds. The c-myc-Sec8 protein is localized by immunofluorescence to small bud tips indicating that the Sec6/8/15 complex may function at sites of exocytosis.

摘要

在酿酒酵母中,至少14个基因的产物专门参与从高尔基体到质膜的囊泡运输。其中两个基因SEC8和SEC15编码一种分子量为100 - 200万道尔顿的多亚基复合物的组分,该复合物存在于细胞质中并与质膜相关。在本研究中,使用寡核苷酸定向诱变来改变Sec8的COOH末端部分,添加一个6 - 组氨酸标签、一个9E10 c - myc表位或两者都添加,以便通过固定化金属亲和色谱法或免疫沉淀法从酵母裂解物中分离Sec8/15复合物。通过固定化金属亲和色谱法、凝胶过滤色谱法和蔗糖速度离心法,Sec6与Sec8/15共分级分离。Sec6和Sec15能与带有c - myc标签的Sec8从裂解物中共免疫沉淀。这些数据表明Sec8/15复合物包含Sec6作为一个稳定组分。通过对放射性标记裂解物进行免疫沉淀,鉴定出了与Sec6/8/15相关的其他蛋白质。整个Sec6/8/15复合物至少包含8种多肽,其分子量范围为70至144 kD。含有SEC基因温度敏感突变的酵母菌株也用SEC8 - c - myc - 6 - 组氨酸构建体进行转化,并通过免疫沉淀法进行分析。Sec6/8/15复合物的组成在sec3 - 2、sec5 - 24和sec10 - 2菌株背景中被特异性破坏。通过免疫荧光法将c - myc - Sec8蛋白定位到小芽尖端,表明Sec6/8/15复合物可能在胞吐作用位点发挥功能。