Ulmsten U, Petros P
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1995 Mar;29(1):75-82. doi: 10.3109/00365599509180543.
A new ambulatory procedure for treatment of female urinary incontinence (intravaginal slingplasty, IVS) was performed on 50 patients. In all patients the surgical procedure was carried out under local anaesthesia and without postoperative urinary catheterization. The technique has been elaborated from previous experimental and clinical studies and aims at restoration of the pubourethral ligament and the suburethral vaginal hammock. Thirty-eight patients suffered from genuine stress incontinence as objectively verified and 12 patients had symptoms and signs of both urge and stress incontinence. Thirty-nine (78%) patients were completely cured from their stress incontinence symptoms. Another six patients (12%) reported a considerable improvement of their urinary incontinence leaking only occasionally. Concerning urge incontinence symptoms a significant relief of the symptoms was obtained in 6 of 12 patients. No intra- or post-operative complications occurred.
对50例女性尿失禁患者实施了一种新的门诊治疗方法(阴道内吊带成形术,IVS)。所有患者均在局部麻醉下进行手术,术后无需留置导尿管。该技术是在先前的实验和临床研究基础上发展而来的,旨在恢复耻骨尿道韧带和尿道下阴道吊带。经客观证实,38例患者患有真性压力性尿失禁,12例患者同时有急迫性和压力性尿失禁的症状和体征。39例(78%)患者的压力性尿失禁症状完全治愈。另外6例患者(12%)报告尿失禁情况有显著改善,仅偶尔出现漏尿。关于急迫性尿失禁症状,12例患者中有6例症状得到明显缓解。术中及术后均未发生并发症。