Shield J P, Hunt L P, Baum J D, Pennock C A
Institute of Child Health, St Michael's Hill, Bristol.
Arch Dis Child. 1995 Jun;72(6):524-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.72.6.524.
The measurement of albumin/creatinine ratios and simple albumin concentrations in early morning urine specimens were evaluated to establish which was the best screening test for those likely to have microalbuminuria by the reference standard analysis of timed overnight urine specimens. The measurement of an albumin/creatinine ratio with a cut off of > or = 2.0 mg/mmol was found to be suitable with a specificity of 93% and sensitivity of 97%.
通过对定时过夜尿液样本的参考标准分析，评估了晨尿样本中白蛋白/肌酐比值和简单白蛋白浓度的测量，以确定哪一项是对可能患有微量白蛋白尿的患者的最佳筛查测试。发现白蛋白/肌酐比值测量值≥2.0 mg/mmol时是合适的，其特异性为93%，敏感性为97%。
